標題: Function-space assignment and movement simulation model for building renovation
作者: Dzeng, Ren-Jye
Wang, Wei-Chih
Hsiao, Fan-Yi
土木工程學系
Department of Civil Engineering
關鍵字: fmGA;RFID;movement simulation;optimization;genetic algorithms;function-space assignment
公開日期: 4-Jul-2015
摘要: Building renovation is an effective way to revive the use of a building, the use efficiency of which is primarily determined by its layout. However, in architectural practice, architects and building owners renovate buildings based on their personal subjective perceptions of how occupants use the building instead of systematically analyzing their use behaviors. This study proposes a model, called the Function-space Assignment and MOvement Simulation (FAMOS) model, which integrates radio frequency identification (RFID), fast messy genetic algorithms (fmGA), and movement simulation techniques to solve the function-space assignment problem. The RFID equipment is specifically used to track the occupants\' movement data in a building, the fmGA is employed to identify the optimal result of function assignment, and the movement simulation technique is adopted to verify the result and support the decision-making of function-space assignment. This study presents a real case study to demonstrate the use of FAMOS and compare its assignments with those generated by a renovation architect. The objective function showed that FAMOS\'s version had a 14.80% higher objective value than the architect\'s version. The experiment also showed that FAMOS helped the architect find the best assignment or improve their assignment based on desired objectives such as preferred space size, minimized movement distance, or removal of corridor congestion.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2014.890652
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/124623
ISSN: 1392-3730
DOI: 10.3846/13923730.2014.890652
期刊: JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
Volume: 21
起始頁: 578
結束頁: 590
Appears in Collections:Articles