標題: R&D EFFICIENCY AND THE NATIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEM: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON USING THE DISTANCE FUNCTION APPROACH
作者: Hu, Jin-Li
Yang, Chih-Hai
Chen, Chiang-Ping
交大名義發表
經營管理研究所
National Chiao Tung University
Institute of Business and Management
關鍵字: distance function approach;national innovation system;R&D efficiency
公開日期: 1-一月-2014
摘要: This paper applies the distance function approach for stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to compare research and development (R&D) efficiency across 24 nations during 1998-2005. In this multiple input-output framework, R&D expenditure stock and R&D manpower were inputs, while patents, scientific journal articles, and royalties and licensing fees (RLF) were outputs. Intellectual property rights protection, technological cooperation among business sectors, knowledge transfer between business sectors and higher education institutions, agglomeration of R&D facilities, and involvement of the government sector in R&D activities significantly improve national R&D efficiency.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8586.2011.00417.x
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/23495
ISSN: 0307-3378
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8586.2011.00417.x
期刊: BULLETIN OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
Volume: 66
Issue: 1
起始頁: 55
結束頁: 71
顯示於類別:期刊論文


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