Browsing by Author "Chih, C"
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Item type:Item, Critical length of nanowires for hydrophobic behavior(2004-10-11) ;Cheng, YH ;Chou, CK ;Chih, C ;Cheng, SY材料科學與工程學系This Letter investigates the wetting behavior on surface with well-controlled nanoscale structure. Water and water-alcohol droplets were brought to contact the surface electroplated by Ag nanowires. It is found that hydrophobic behavior becomes more pronounced as the length of the nanowires increases. A critical length of approximately 100 nm is observed, beyond which the contact angle approaches a steady value of 130degrees. In addition, the contact angle of water levels off around 160degrees when the length of the fluorine-coated Ag nanowires exceeds the critical value of 100 nm. The mechanism of the hydrophobic behavior on surface with nanoscale structure is proposed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.