Browsing by Author "Hong, T. -C."

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Ge FinFET CMOS Inverters With Improved Channel Surface Roughness by Using In-Situ ALD Digital O-3 Treatment
(2018-01-01)
Yeh, M. -S.
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Luo, G. -L.
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Hou, F. -J.
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Sung, P. -J.
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Wang, C. -J.
Improved electrical characteristics of CMOS inverters composed of Ge n- and p-finFETs were demonstrated by utilizing newly introduced Ge surface treatments. In-situ digital O-3 treatment in ALD chamber was adopted on the surface of Ge fin sidewall in order to reduce the roughness and etching damages through the GeO desorption mechanism. The treatment effects were checked by AFM and C-V measurements. By combining this treatment with optimized microwave annealing, sub-threshold slope and the I-ON/I-OFF ratio were remarkably improved in both n-finFET and p-finFET, and Ge CMOS inverters with high voltage gain of 50.3 V/V at low V-D = 0.6 V was realized. Finally, simulations on an ideal Ge CMOS inverter were presented.
Ge Nanowire FETs with HfZrOx Ferroelectric Gate Stack Exhibiting SS of Sub-60 mV/dec and Biasing Effects on Ferroelectric Reliability
(2017-01-01)
Su, C. -J.
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Hong, T. -C.
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Tsou, Y. -C.
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Hou, F. -J.
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Sung, P. -J.
Ge nanowire (NW) FETs exhibiting subthreshold swing (SS) of 54 mV/dec at room temperature are demonstrated with ferroelectric HfZrOx (FE-HZO) gate stack for the first time. I-ON/I-OFF ratios higher than 10(7) and 10(6) for p- and n-NWFETs, respectively, have been achieved by adopting the gate-all-around (GAA) configuration. Electrical biasing effects on the HZO ferroelectric reliability have been systematically investigated in this work. It is found that the polarization behavior will degrade with electrical stress time and can be recovered. The Ge HZO FinFET CMOS inverter shows experimentally voltage gain of 24.8 V/V.
High Performance Complementary Ge Peaking FinFETs by Room Temperature Neutral Beam Oxidation for Sub-7 nm Technology Node Applications
(2016-01-01)
Lee, Y. -J.
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Hong, T. -C.
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Hsueh, F. -K.
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Sung, P. J.
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Chen, C. -Y.
Ge peaking n- and p-FinFETs have been demonstrated by adopting neutral beam etching (NBE) and anisotropic neutral beam oxidation (NBO) processes. The irradiation-free NB processes not only suppress surface roughness but also guarantee low defect generation on the etched Ge surface. The fabricated Ge peaking FinFETs possess several unique features: (1) A peaking fin configuration with a 6-nm top-gate formed by an anisotropic NBO process at room temperature. (2) Nearly defect-free three dimensional channel surfaces by NB processes. (3) ION and Gm improvement by NB processes as compared to that by conventional inductively coupled plasma etching (ICP). (4) Recorded high I-ON/I-OFF ratio and low subthreshold swing (S.S. similar to 70 mV/dec.) of Ge n-FinFETs. (5) Excellent immunity for short channel effect of Ge FinFETs.
Voltage Transfer Characteristic Matching by Different Nanosheet Layer Numbers of Vertically Stacked Junctionless CMOS Inverter for SoP/3D-ICs applications
(2018-01-01)
Sung, P. -J.
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Chang, C. -Y.
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Chen, L. -Y.
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Kao, K. -H.
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Su, C. -J.
For the first time, CMOS inverters with different numbers of vertically stacked junctionless (JL) nanosheets (NSs) are demonstrated. All fabrication steps were below 600 degrees C, and 8-nm thick poly-Si NSs with smooth surface roughness were formed by a dry etching process. Compared to single channel devices, stacked n/p-channel FETs exhibit higher on-current with low leakage current. Furthermore, a common-gate process was performed for the fabrication of CMOS inverters. By adjusting the NS layer numbers for n/pFETs, respectively, the voltage transfer characteristics (VTCs) of the CMOS inverter can be matched much better to reduce the noise margin due to on-current matching without area penalty. This work experimentally demonstrates a new configuration of CMOS inverters on stacked NSs, which is promising for System-on-Panel (SoP) and 3D-ICs applications.