Browsing by Author "Hu, TH"
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Item type:Item, Influence of measuring environment on the electrical characteristics of pentacene-based thin film transistors(2004-11-22) ;Wang, YW ;Cheng, HL ;Wang, YK ;Hu, THHo, JCThis work concerns the electrical properties and carrier transport behavior of polycrystalline pentacene-based thin film transistors (TFTs) in air and high-vacuum environments. The transistor in a high vacuum outperforms that in air. The dependence of the field-effect mobility on the gate voltage and the drain voltage is considered. A potential barrier model is applied to estimate the trap density of the pentacene transistor. The determined trap density at the grain boundaries of the pentacene film in air exceeds that in a high vacuum. These results show that the increased trap concentration at the grain boundaries in ambient air limits carrier transport. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Item type:Item, Pentacene-based thin film transistors used to drive a twist-nematic liquid crystal display(2005-11-22) ;Wang, YW ;Cheng, HL ;Wang, YK ;Hu, THHo, JCThe study addresses the factors of influence on the active matrix display that is driven by pentacene-based organic thin-film transistors (TFTs). The atmosphere and humidity conditions were found to seriously affect the performance of organic TFTs. An appropriate encapsulation layer was added to protect the organic TFTs from external damage. Organic TFTs reliability, the illumination effect and device uniformity, were also considered in the context of display application. Finally, a monochrome 3 inch 64 x 128 active-matrix twist-nematic liquid crystal display (LCD) was fabricated. The display is capable of showing video images with a refresh rate of 20 Hz. Obtained results reveal the potential of organic TFTs for active-matrix LCD technology. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.