Browsing by Author "SHIH, LJ"
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Item type:Item, SYNTHESIS AND ELECTROOPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SOME FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS(1995-07-01) ;HSU, CS ;SHIH, LJ ;HSIUE, GH ;交大名義發表應用化學系The synthesis and characterization of several series of ferroelectric side chain polymers were presented. Differential scanning calorimetry, optical polarizing microscopy and X-ray diffraction measurement were used to determine their thermal transitions and analyze their anisotropic textures. The influence of polymer backbones, flexible spacers, mesogenic cores as well as chiral end groups on the mesomorphic properties of the polymers was discussed. Furthermore, the dielectric relaxation properties of the obtained polymers were also evaluated.Item type:Item, SYNTHESIS OF LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYSILOXANES AND POLYMETHACRYLATES WITH BROAD TEMPERATURE RANGES OF THE CHIRAL SMECTIC-C PHASE(1993-06-07) ;HSU, CS ;SHIH, LJ ;HSIUE, GH ;應用化學系Department of Applied ChemistryThe synthesis of side-chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes and polymethacrylates containing oligooxyethylene spacers and 4-(S)-2-methyl-1-butyl [[(4-hydroxybiphenyl-4'-yl)carbony;]oxy]benzoate mesogenic side groups is presented. Differential scanning calorimetry, optical polarizing microscopy, and X-ray diffraction measurements reveal chiral smectic mesomorphism for all polymers. All three polysiloxanes present enantiotropic smectic A and chiral smectic C phases. The chiral smectic C phase covers a very broad temperature range (about 200-degrees-C). Among polymethacrylates prepared in this study, the polymethacrylate which contains three oxyethylene units in its spacer is the only one revealing smectic A and chiral smectic C phases. The results seem to demonstrate that the tendency toward a chiral smectic C phase increases with increasing the flexibility of the polymer backbone and the oligooxyethylene spacer can increase dramatically the thermal stability of the chiral smectic C phase.