Browsing by Author "Wang, Chung-Yi"
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Item type:Item, A CMOS 6-Bit 16-GS/s Time-Interleaved ADC Using Digital Background Calibration Techniques(2011-04-01) ;Huang, Chun-Cheng ;Wang, Chung-Yi ;Wu, Jieh-Tsorng ;電子工程學系及電子研究所Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of ElectronicsAn 8-channel 6-bit 16-GS/s time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter (TI ADC) was fabricated using a 65 nm CMOS technology. Each analog-to-digital channel is a 6-bit flash ADC. Its comparators are latches without the preamplifiers. The input-referred offsets of the latches are reduced by digital offset calibration. The TI ADC includes a multi-phase clock generator that uses a delay-locked loop to generate 8 sampling clocks from a reference clock of the same frequency. The uniformity of the sampling intervals is ensured by digital timing-skew calibration. Both the offset calibration and the timing-skew calibration run continuously in the background. At 16 GS/s sampling rate, this ADC chip achieves a signal-to-distortion-plus-noise ratio (SNDR) of 30.8 dB. The chip consumes 435 mW from a 1.5 V supply. The ADC active area is 0.93 x 1.58 mm(2).Item type:Item, A CMOS 6-Bit 16-GS/s Time-Interleaved ADC with Digital Background Calibration(2010) ;Huang, Chun-Cheng ;Wang, Chung-Yi ;Wu, Jieh-Tsorng ;電子工程學系及電子研究所Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of ElectronicsAn 8-channel 6-bit 16-GS/s time-interleaved ADC was fabricated using a 65nm CMOS technology. Each A/D channel is a flash ADC using latch-type comparator with background offset calibration. Timing skews among the channels are also continuously calibrated in the background. The chip achieves 42.3dB SFDR and 30.8dB SNDR at 16 GS/s sampling rate.Item type:Item, A Multiphase Timing-Skew Calibration Technique Using Zero-Crossing Detection(2009-06-01) ;Wang, Chung-Yi ;Wu, Jieh-Tsorng ;電子工程學系及電子研究所Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of ElectronicsThis paper describes a timing-skew calibration technique which equalizes the phase spacings among multiphase clocks. The scheme uses simple sample-and-hold circuits controlled by the multiphase clocks to sample a common reference input. Phase spacing is measured by counting the number of zero crossings between two adjacent sampling sequences. A zero-crossing detection scheme is proposed. It has better immunity against the offsets of the comparators used in the detector. A digital calibration processor is also proposed. It examines the outputs from the zero-crossing detectors, and then adjusts the delays of clock buffers in order to minimize timing skews. The proposed calibration scheme does not demand stringent requirement for the reference input. Its application to a eight-channel 6-b time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter is demonstrated.Item type:Item, A robust and fast digital background calibration technique for pipelined ADCs(2007-06-01) ;Fan, Jen-Lin ;Wang, Chung-Yi ;Wu, Jieh-Tsorng ;電子工程學系及電子研究所Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of ElectronicsThis paper presents a background calibration scheme for pipelined analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that is robust and has short calibration time. For a switched-capacitor (SC) pipeline stage, by splitting its input sampling capacitor, a random sequence can be injected into the ADC's signal path, and then calibration data can be extracted from the ADC's digital output without interrupting its normal conversion operation. Using an input-dependent scheme to generate the calibration random sequence, no additional signal range is required to accommodate the extra calibration signal. Furthermore, using random choppers to scramble signal can ensure that all necessary calibration data can be collected within a given time regardless of input conditions, resulting in a more robust ADC. A split-channel ADC architecture is proposed to reduce the calibration time. The split-channel ADC consists of two A/D channels that receive the same analog input but employ different random sequences for calibration. The calibration time can be greatly reduced by comparing the digital outputs from both channels and then removing the embedded perturbations before extracting the calibration data. The proposed calibration techniques are analyzed by using both theoretical formulation and system-level simulation.