Browsing by Author "Yeh(Huang), Fon-Shan"

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4

Carrier Transport and Multilevel Switching Mechanism for Chromium Oxide Resistive Random-Access Memory
(2011)
Chen, Shih-Cheng
;
Chang, Ting-Chang
;
Chen, Shih-Yang
;
Li, Hung-Wei
;
Tsai, Yu-Ting
This article investigates the carrier transport phenomenon and multilevel switching mechanism of Cr(2)O(3)-based resistive random access memory (RRAM) with Pt/Cr(2)O(3)/TiN structure. Before the forming process, the interfacial Schottky barrier dominates the carrier transport. The barrier heights of Pt/Cr(2)O(3) and Cr(2)O(3)/TiN are 0.7 and 0.96 eV, respectively. After the forming process, RRAM at a low resistance state follows the Ohmic conduction. While RRAM is switched to a high resistance state during the reset process, the Frenkel-Poole emission becomes a dominant conduction mechanism. The multilevel resistance states were achieved by applying corresponding reset voltages to the device for controlling the trap levels of the Cr(2)O(3) layer. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3518710] All rights reserved.
Characterization of environment-dependent hysteresis in indium gallium zinc oxide thin film transistors
(2013-09-01)
Chen, Yu-Chun
;
Chang, Ting-Chang
;
Li, Hung-Wei
;
Chung, Wan-Fang
;
Chen, Shih-Cheng
This study investigates environmentally dependent electrical performance as a function of hysteresis phenomena for amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs). Because ambient gas has a great influence on the electrical characteristics of zinc oxide-based TFTs during electrical measurements, the hysteresis for current-voltage and capacitance-voltage measurements are employed in different ambient gases (ambient air, vacuum, oxygen ambient and moisture ambient) to study this issue. Although the hysteresis phenomenon has been explained by the charge trapping and de-trapping model, in order to obtain stable electrical characteristics it is necessary to clarify the original principal mechanism leading to threshold voltage instability under gate bias operations in different environments. Also, the relationship between de-trapping rate and electrical hysteresis is investigated by prolonging the integration time of the semiconductor parameter analyzer. This study may be of importance in explaining the dynamic relationship between the TFT electrical characteristics and ambient gas, as well as providing a better understanding of the environment-dependent hysteresis phenomenon of the IGZO TFTs. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Nonvolatile memory effect of tungsten nanocrystals under oxygen plasma treatments
(2010-10-01)
Chen, Shih-Cheng
;
Chang, Ting-Chang
;
Chen, Wei-Ren
;
Lo, Yuan-Chun
;
Wu, Kai-Ting
In this work, an oxygen plasma treatment was used to improve the memory effect of nonvolatile W nanocrystal memory, including memory window, retention and endurance. To investigate the role of the oxygen plasma treatment in charge storage characteristics, the X-ray photon-emission spectra (XPS) were performed to analyze the variation of chemical composition for W nanocrystal embedded oxide both with and without the oxygen plasma treatment. In addition, the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses were also used to identify the microstructure in the thin film and the size and density of W nanocrystals. The device with the oxygen plasma treatment shows a significant improvement of charge storage effect, because the oxygen plasma treatment enhanced the quality of silicon oxide surrounding the W nanocrystals. Therefore, the data retention and endurance characteristics were also improved by the passivation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Nonvolatile memory effect of tungsten nanocrystals under oxygen plasma treatments
(2010-10-01)
Chen, Shih-Cheng
;
Chang, Ting-Chang
;
Chen, Wei-Ren
;
Lo, Yuan-Chun
;
Wu, Kai-Ting
In this work, an oxygen plasma treatment was used to improve the memory effect of nonvolatile W nanocrystal memory, including memory window, retention and endurance. To investigate the role of the oxygen plasma treatment in charge storage characteristics, the X-ray photon-emission spectra (XPS) were performed to analyze the variation of chemical composition for W nanocrystal embedded oxide both with and without the oxygen plasma treatment. In addition, the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses were also used to identify the microstructure in the thin film and the size and density of W nanocrystals. The device with the oxygen plasma treatment shows a significant improvement of charge storage effect, because the oxygen plasma treatment enhanced the quality of silicon oxide surrounding the W nanocrystals. Therefore, the data retention and endurance characteristics were also improved by the passivation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.