Browsing by Author "Liao, Wen-Shiang"
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Item type:Item, A thick CESL stressed ultra-small (Lg=40nm) SiGe-channel MOSFET fabricated with 193nm scanner lithography and TEOS hard mask etching(2007-01-01) ;Liao, Wen-Shiang ;Chen, Tung-Hung ;Lin, Hsin-Hung ;Chang, Wen-Tung材料科學與工程學系A 100 angstrom-thick SiGe (22.5%) channel MOSFET with gate length down to 40nm has been successfully integrated with 14 angstrom nitrided gate oxide as well as a 1200 angstrom high-compressive PECVD ILD-SiNx stressing layer as the contact etching stop layer (CESL) that enhances the PMOS electron mobility with +33% current gain. To achieve a poly-Si gate length target of 400 angstrom (40nm), a 193nm scanner lithography and an aggressive oxide hard mask etching techniques were used. First, a 500 angstrom-thick TEOS hard mask layer was deposited upon the 1500 angstrom A-thick poly-Si gate electrode. Second, both 1050 angstrom-thick bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC) and 2650 angstrom-thick photoresist (P/R) were coated and a 193nm scanner lithography tool was used for the gate layout patterning with nominal logic 90nm exposure energy. Then, a deep sub-micron plasma etcher was used for an aggressive P/R and BARC trimming down processing and the TEOS hard mask was subsequently plasma etched in another etching chamber without breaking the plasma etcher's vacuum. Continuously, the P/R and BARC were removed with a plasma ashing and RCA cleaning. Moreover, the patterned Si-fin capping oxide can be further trimmed down with a diluted HF(aq) solution (DHF) while rendering the RCA cleaning process and the remained TEOS hard mask is still thick enough for the subsequent poly-Si gate main etching. Finally, an ultra narrow poly-Si gate length of 40nm with promising PMOS drive current enhancement can be formed through a second poly-Si etching, which is above the underneath SiGe (22.5%) conduction channel as well as its upper 14 angstrom-thick nitrided gate oxide.Item type:Item, A thin FinFET Si-fin body structure fabricated with 193nm scanner photolithography and composite hard mask etching technique upon bulk-Si substrate(2007-01-01) ;Liao, Wen-Shiang ;Liu, Yu-Huan ;Chang, Wen-Tung ;Chen, Tung-HungShih, TommyA thin FinFET bulk Si-fin body structure has been successfully fabricated upon bulk-Si wafers through using 193nm scanner lithography and a composite hard mask etching technique. First, a 100 angstrom-thick buffer SiO2 layer was thermally grown upon the bulk silicon layer and subsequently a 1200 angstrom-thick SiNx layer and a 1000 angstrom-thick TEOS SiO2 hard mask layer was chemically vapor deposited to form a composite hard mask structure of buffer-SiO2/SiNx/TEOS. Second, both 1050 angstrom-thick BARC and 2650 angstrom-thick photoresist (P/R) were coated and a 193nm scanner lithography tool was used for the Si-fin body layout patterning under relatively high exposure energy. This achieves the ADI (after develop inspection) of 80nm from the original as-drawn Si-fin layout of 110nm. Then, a deep sub-micron plasma etcher was used for an aggressive P/R and BARC trimming down processing and both the capping TEOS and CVD-SiNx with its underlying buffer oxide layers were subsequently etched in other etching plasma chambers, respectively. Resultantly, the AMI (after mask inspection) can reach 60nm. Subsequently, both the P/R and BARC were removed with a nominal plasma ashing as well as a RCA cleaning for the final sub-micron Si-fin plasma etching. Eventually, a 60nm-width and 400nm-height bulk Si-fin body structure can be successfully etched out after a fixed time-mode silicon plasma etching.Item type:Item, Impact of Highly Compressive Interlayer-Dielectric-SiN(x) Stressing Layer on 1/f Noise and Reliability of SiGe-Channel pMOSFETs(2010-12-01) ;Chen, Yu-Ting ;Chen, Kun-Ming ;Liao, Wen-Shiang ;Huang, Guo-WeiHuang, Fon-ShanThe 1/f noise and reliability of SiGe-channel pMOSFETs with a highly compressive contact-etching stop-layer (CESL) interlayer-dielectric-SiN(x) stressing layer have been studied in this letter. The SiGe-channel devices with a highly compressive CESL layer have higher drain current and lower 1/f noise than the conventional SiGe-channel and bulk-Si devices. However, the device reliability is degraded while integrating with the highly compressive CESL layer. By examining the effective oxide-trap densities under hot-carrier instability stress, we find that the incorporated hydrogen in gate oxide during CESL layer deposition may play an important role on the 1/f noise and device reliability.Item type:Item, Impact of Highly Compressive Interlayer-Dielectric-SiNx Stressing Layer on 1/f Noise and Reliability of SiGe-Channel pMOSFETs(2010-12-01) ;Chen, Yu-Ting ;Chen, Kun-Ming ;Liao, Wen-Shiang ;Huang, Guo-WeiHuang, Fon-ShanThe 1/f noise and reliability of SiGe-channel pMOSFETs with a highly compressive contact-etching stop-layer (CESL) interlayer-dielectric-SiNx stressing layer have been studied in this letter. The SiGe-channel devices with a highly compressive CESL layer have higher drain current and lower 1/f noise than the conventional SiGe-channel and bulk-Si devices. However, the device reliability is degraded while integrating with the highly compressive CESL layer. By examining the effective oxide-trap densities under hot-carrier instability stress, we find that the incorporated hydrogen in gate oxide during CESL layer deposition may play an important role on the 1/f noise and device reliability.Item type:Item, LDMOS Transistor High-Frequency Performance Enhancements by Strain(2012-04-01) ;Chen, Kun-Ming ;Huang, Guo-Wei ;Chen, Bo-Yuan ;Chiu, Chia-SungHsiao, Chih-HuaThe effects of mechanical stress on the dc and high-frequency performances of laterally diffused MOS (LDMOS) transistors with different layout structures were investigated by using the wafer bending method. A 3.1% peak cutoff frequency (f(T)) enhancement is achieved for the multifinger device under 0.051% biaxial tensile strain. For LDMOS with annular layout, the f(T) enhancement is increased to 3.7% due to the various channel directions. Our results suggest the strain technology can be adopted in LDMOS for RF applications. The transconductance and gate capacitance were also extracted to clearly demonstrate the f(T) variations.Item type:Item, RF Noise Modeling of SiGe HBTs Using Four-Port De-embedding Method(2008) ;Chen, Kun-Ming ;Chen, Han-Yu ;Huang, Guo-Wei ;Liao, Wen-ShiangChang, Chun-Yen