Browsing by Author "Lin, Liren"

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A KINETIC ENERGY REDUCTION TECHNIQUE AND CHARACTERIZATIONS OF THE GROUND STATES OF SPIN-1 BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES
(2014-06-01)
Lin, Liren
;
Chern, I-Liang
;
應用數學系
;
數學建模與科學計算所(含中心)
;
Department of Applied Mathematics
We justify some characterizations of the ground states of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates exhibited from numerical simulations. For ferromagnetic systems, we show the validity of the single-mode approximation (SMA). For an antiferromagnetic system with nonzero magnetization, we prove the vanishing of the m(F) = 0 component. In the end of the paper some remaining degenerate situations are also discussed. The proofs of the main results are all based on a simple observation, that a redistribution of masses among different components will reduce the kinetic energy.