Browsing by Issue Date, starting with "2014-02-16"

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半導體元件及其製作方法
(2014-02-16)
張俊彥
;
張哲榮
;
李悅榮
一種半導體元件的製作方法,包括以下步驟。提供基材,基材具有底座以及位於底座上的多個柱狀體。於各柱狀體的側壁上以及柱狀體間的底座上形成保護層。於柱狀體的頂面上成長第一型摻雜半導體材料,以形成多個第一型摻雜半導體結構。各第一型摻雜半導體結構具有底面以及連接底面的多個側壁面,且各側壁面相對底面傾斜。於第一型摻雜半導體結構的側壁面上形成多層發光層,其中各發光層包括一金屬元素,且此金屬元素於此些發光層中有3種以上的含量。於最上層之發光層上形成第二型摻雜半導體層。一種以上述方法製作而成的半導體元件亦被提出。
血紅素光學監測系統
(2014-02-16)
邱仲慶
;
王志中
;
林伯昰
;
郭進榮
一種血紅素光學監測系統，藉由光發射器和光接收器是彼此之間的距離差異可實現量測活體不同深度組織的含氧/缺氧血紅素。
House selection via the internet by considering homebuyers\' risk attitudes with S-shaped utility functions
(2014-02-16)
Ho, Hui-Ping
;
Chang, Ching-Ter
;
Ku, Cheng-Yuan
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資訊管理與財務金融系註：原資管所+財金所
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Department of Information Management and Finance
The widespread use of the Internet has significantly changed the behavior of homebuyers. Using online real estate agents, homebuyers can rapidly find some modern houses that meet their needs; however, most current online housing systems provide limit features. In particular, existing systems fail to consider homebuyers\' housing goals and risk attitudes. To increase effectiveness, online real estate agents should provide an efficient matching mechanism, personalized service and house ranking with the aim of increasing both buyers\' satisfaction and deal rate. An efficient online real estate agent should provide an easy way for homebuyers to find (rank) a suitable house (alternatives) with consideration of their different housing philosophies and risk attitudes. In order to comprehend these ambiguous housing goals and risk attitudes, it is also indispensable to determine a satisfaction level for each fuzzy goal and constraint. In this study, we propose fuzzy goal programming with an S-shaped utility function as a decision aid to help homebuyers in choosing their preferred house via the Internet in an easy way. With the use of a decision aid, homebuyers can specify their housing goals and constraints with different priority levels and thresholds as a matching mechanism for a fuzzy search, while the matching mechanism can be translated into a standard query language for a regular relational database. Moreover, a laboratory experiment is conducted on a real case to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results indicate that the proposed method provides better customer satisfaction than manual systems in housing selection service. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
發光二極體的封裝結構及其封裝方法
(2014-02-16)
王興宗
;
郭浩中
;
陳信助
;
陳國儒
本發明提供一種發光二極體的封裝結構,應用於一固態照明裝置中,且上述封裝結構至少包含一發光晶片、一封裝體、複數個襯墊與一光電轉換板材。其中,封裝體用以將發光晶片封裝於其中,且封裝體具有一出光面。複數個襯墊設置於出光面的週邊。光電轉換板材包含一基板與一螢光粉體層覆蓋於基板之一表面上,且光電轉換板材設置於該複數個襯墊上,使螢光粉體層以一間距面對封裝體之出光面。同時,一種發光二極體的封裝方法亦揭露於本發明中。
奈米球溶液塗佈方法與其應用
(2014-02-16)
孟心飛
;
冉曉雯
;
趙寅初
;
王凱瑞
;
徐永軒
本發明提供一種奈米球溶液塗佈方法與其應用。本發明之奈米球溶液塗佈方法是利用一刮刀將奈米球溶液刮塗於基材表面上，以在基材表面上塗佈附著數個奈米球，並使用一加熱的揮發性溶液(如醇類溶液)沖洗基材表面，使未附著於基材表面之奈米球懸浮於揮發性溶液上，最後利用刮刀刮除揮發性溶液及其中懸浮的奈米球，以簡化奈米球塗佈的製程步驟。本發明之方法也可應用於製作具有奈米孔洞之薄膜或垂直式有機電晶體，以利於量產並可用於大面積元件。
控制微游泳器轉向之方法
(2014-02-16)
陳慶耀
;
李彥宏
本發明係提供一種用以控制一微游泳器轉向之方法，其包括下述步驟：(A)提供一時變磁場，使設置於一流體中之該微游泳器擺動，其中，該微游泳器係於一具有固定磁場方向之串接磁場作用下，由M個第一磁性粒子及N個第二磁性粒子串接而成，且該時變磁場之磁場作用方向係與該串接磁場之磁場作用方向相互垂直，又M≧1且N≧1；以及(B)調整該時變磁場之頻率及強度中之至少一者，使該微游泳器轉向。
整合性儲存空間平台系統及方法
(2014-02-16)
曾建超
;
何承運
;
林家樑
;
吳捷
本發明提供一種整合性儲存空間平台系統及方法，其係包括至少一轉接模組，係分別連接至少一儲存空間，轉接模組進行與儲存空間相關之複數轉接設定；一存取介面，以供一使用者於存取介面上進行操作，透過儲存管理模組及轉接模組對儲存空間進行存取，並將存取結果呈現給使用者；以及一儲存管理模組，一端與轉接模組連接，另一端與存取介面連接，將儲存空間中之檔案資料進行處理；本發明藉由轉接模組之設定，讓使用者可與不同型態的儲存空間連接並存取。
製造有機電子元件的裝置及其方法
(2014-02-16)
孟心飛
;
林皓武
;
洪勝富
;
冉曉雯
;
張浩文
一種製造一有機電子元件的方法,包含下列步驟:提供一基板及一有機材料。以該有機材料塗佈於該基板上,並加熱該基板以形成一第一載子傳輸層。將含有一金屬離子之一材料摻雜於該有機材料中,並將其均勻地混合以形成一有機溶液。以及將該有機溶液塗佈在該第一載子傳輸層上,以形成一第二載子傳輸層。
交大e-News第157期
(2014-02-17)
Secretariat
;
國立交通大學秘書室
Toward Functional Screening of Cardioactive and Cardiotoxic Drugs with Zebrafish in Vivo Using Pseudodynamic Three-Dimensional Imaging
(2014-02-18)
Lin, Kuen-You
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Chang, Wei-Tien
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Lai, Yu-Cheng
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Liau, Ian
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應用化學系
Given the high mortality in patients with cardiovascular diseases and the life-threatening consequences of drugs with unforeseen adverse effects on hearts, a critical evaluation of the pharmacological response of cardiovascular function on model animals is important especially in the early stages of drug development. We report a proof-of-principle study to demonstrate the utility of zebrafish as an analytical platform to predict the cardiac response of new drugs or chemicals on human beings. With pseudodynamic 3D imaging, we derive individual parameters that are central to the cardiac function of zebrafish, including the ventricular stroke volume, ejection fraction, cardiac output, heart rate, diastolic filling function, and ventricular mass. We evaluate both inotropic and chronotropic responses of the heart of zebrafish treated with drugs that are commonly prescribed and possess varied known cardiac activities. We reveal deranged cardiac function of a zebrafish model of cardiomyopathy induced with a cardiotoxic drug. The cardiac function of zebrafish exhibits a pharmacological response similar to that of human beings. We compare also cardiac parameters obtained in this work with those derived with conventional 2D approximation and show that the latter tends to overestimate the cardiac parameters and produces results of greater variation. In view of the growing interest of using zebrafish in both fundamental and translational biomedical research, we envisage that our approach should benefit not only contemporary pharmaceutical development but also exploratory research such as gene, stem cell, or regenerative therapies targeting congenital or acquired heart diseases.
Contamination of Medical Charts: An Important Source of Potential Infection in Hospitals
(2014-02-18)
Chen, Kuo-Hu
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Chen, Li-Ru
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Wang, Ying-Kuan
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機械工程學系
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Department of Mechanical Engineering
Objective: This prospective study aims to identify and compare the incidence of bacterial contamination of hospital charts and the distribution of species responsible for chart contamination in different units of a tertiary hospital. Methods: All beds in medical, surgical, pediatric, and obstetric-gynecologic general wards (556) and those in corresponding special units (125) including medical, surgical, pediatric intensive care units (ICUs), the obstetric tocolytic unit and delivery room were surveyed for possible chart contamination. The outer surfaces of included charts were sampled by one experienced investigator with sterile cotton swabs rinsed with normal saline. Results: For general wards and special units, the overall sampling rates were 81.8% (455/556) and 85.6% (107/125) (p = 0.316); the incidence of chart contamination was 63.5% and 83.2%, respectively (p<0.001). Except for obstetric-gynecologic charts, the incidence was significantly higher in each and in all ICUs than in corresponding wards. Coagulase-negative staphylococci was the most common contaminant in general wards (40.0%) and special units (34.6%) (p>0.05). Special units had a significantly higher incidence of bacterial contamination due to Staphylococcus aureus (17.8%), Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (9.3%), Streptococcus viridans (9.4%), Escherichia coli (11.2%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (7.5%), and Acinetobacter baumannii (7.5%). Logistic regression analysis revealed the incidence of chart contamination was 2- to 4-fold higher in special units than in general wards [odds ratios: 1.97-4.00]. Conclusions: Noting that most hospital charts are contaminated, our study confirms that a hospital chart is not only a medical record but also an important source of potential infection. The plastic cover of the medical chart can harbor potential pathogens, thus acting as a vector of bacteria. Additionally, chart contamination is more common in ICUs. These findings highlight the importance of effective hand-washing before and after handling medical charts. However, managers and clinical staff should pay more attention to the issue and may consider some interventions.
林保煙新瓦屋故事說給你聽
(2014-02-18)
Department of Communication and Technology
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傳播與科技學系
煦陽平鋪在略帶斑駁的水泥地，麻雀三兩成群地在客家花布拼貼成的燈籠上蹦跳，新瓦屋導覽員林保煙遠遠地從廣場走來，身上那件社區巡守隊的義工外套因為太陽的照射而閃著螢光，平穩的步伐、靦腆的表情，林保煙停下腳步，在他走過數萬遍的林家忠孝堂前，卸下一臉的疲憊說：「來，我們進來這裡。」　
Exploring steering effects using Bell tests
(2014-02-18)
Lo, Hsin-Pin
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Yabushita, Atsushi
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Hsu, Li-Yi
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電子物理學系
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Department of Electrophysics
We study the interconnection among steering, uncertainty, and quantum correlation. The practical steering criteria for bipartite quantum entanglement are proposed using the multiple applications of the Maassen-Uffink uncertainty relation. The results show that distant steering causes less uncertainty than that in any local-hidden-variable theories. The reduction of uncertainty in the quantum steering of entangled states leads to quantum correlation. The steering visibility for the mixed states is also discussed. The experimental results on the proposed steering criteria are reported.
看淡族群觀念　熱情擁抱賽夏人
(2014-02-18)
吳奕樺
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Department of Communication and Technology
;
傳播與科技學系
從南庄車站蜿蜒山路而上，密密麻麻的冷杉植物包圍著一個閃亮的民族。這是一個不同於南庄客家的另一個美麗文化。他們，在台灣文化默默綻放；他們，正敞開嗓子高聲歌唱；他們，墊腳尖跳著舞，心也跟著飛揚。左一個迴旋，右一個側彎，將賽夏文化展露無遺。
Integrated circuit device
(2014-02-18)
Chen Kuan-Neng
;
Lai Ming-Fang
;
Chen Hung-Ming
An integrated circuit device includes: a first chip including a first substrate and a main circuit formed on said first chip; a second chip stacked on the first substrate and including a second substrate that is independent from the first substrate, and a protective circuit for protecting the main circuit; and a conductive channel unit extending from the protective circuit and electrically connected to the main circuit.
彭淑蓉客家就在生活裡
(2014-02-18)
楊敦元
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Department of Communication and Technology
;
傳播與科技學系
一談到要接受採訪時，身為上班族的彭淑蓉羞赧地說：「我什麼都不懂啦！沒有辦法像那些學者專家講出那麼冠冕堂皇的大道理，只能告訴你一些我自己怎麼在日常生活中實踐並散播客家精神的做法。」
Strong thermal fluctuations in cuprate superconductors in magnetic fields above T-c
(2014-02-18)
Jiang, Xujiang
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Li, Dingping
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Rosenstein, Baruch
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電子物理學系
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Department of Electrophysics
Recent measurements of fluctuation diamagnetism in high-temperature superconductors show distinct features above and below T-c, which can not be explained by simple Gaussian fluctuation theory. Self-consistent calculation of magnetization in layered high-temperature superconductors, based on the Ginzburg-Landau-Lawrence-Doniach model and including all Landau levels is presented. The results agree well with the experimental data in a wide region around T-c, including both the vortex liquid below T-c and the normal state above T-c. The Gaussian fluctuation theory significantly overestimates the diamagnetism for strong fluctuations. It is demonstrated that the intersection point of magnetization curves appears in the region where the lowest Landau level contribution dominates and magnetization just below T-c is nonmonotonic. Our calculation supports the phase disordering picture of fluctuations above T-c.
PROTEIN TRANSISTOR DEVICE
(2014-02-20)
HUANG Gue-Wha
;
HUNG Meng-Yen
;
CHEN Yu-Shiun
The present invention discloses a protein transistor device, wherein an antibody molecule (antibody-antigen) is bonded to at least two gold nanoparticles in a high reproducible self-assembly way to form molecular junctions, and wherein the two gold nanoparticles are respectively joined to a drain and a source. The protein transistor device can be controlled to regulate current via applying a bias to the gate. The conformational change of the protein molecule will cause the variation of the charge transport characteristics of the protein transistor device. The protein transistor device can be further controlled by different optical fields via conjugating a quantum dot to the molecular junctions. Therefore, the present invention has diversified applications.
METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A LAYOUT OF AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
(2014-02-20)
CHAO Mango C.-T.
;
CHEN Kuo-An
;
CHANG Tsung-Wei
A method for adjusting a layout of an integrated circuit includes a first layer, a second layer, a target metal line, and a first non-target metal line. The integrated circuit is configured for a focused ion beam (FIB) detection to the target metal line. The method includes the steps of: disposing the first non-target metal line on the first layer; disposing the target metal line on the second layer; and adjusting one of the target metal line and the first non-target metal line such that the target metal line can be detected by the FIB detection.
OPTICAL DEVICE FOR CAMERA TESTING
(2014-02-20)
Pan Jui-Wen
An optical device is to be disposed between a test screen and a test camera that captures an image on the test screen through the optical device. The optical device includes first, second, third and fourth lenses arranged from a camera side to a screen side in the given order. The first lens has a shape factor ranging from −10 to 5, the second lens is a positive lens and has a shape factor ranging from −15 to 2, the third lens is a positive lens and has a shape factor ranging from −30 to 1, and the fourth lens is a positive lens and has a shape factor ranging from −30 to 1. A ratio of a focal length of the optical device to that of the test camera ranges from 1 to 80.