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Item type:Item, Electroless plating with Pd induced crystallization of amorphous silicon thin films(2002-11-01) ;Hu, GR ;Wu, YCS ;Chao, CW ;Huang, TJ材料科學與工程學系A metal-induced crystallization method can be used to decrease the crystallization temperature of amorphous silicon (a-Si). In this study, Pd metal was deposited by an electroless plating method. After it was annealed at 550degreesC, two kinds of needlelike grains were found. The direction of the primary grain was along <211> and the growth of the secondary grain occurred along the <011> direction.Item type:Item, Effects of oxygen on the growth of Ni induced lateral crystallization of amorphous silicon films(2003-06-26) ;Lin, YD ;Wu, YS ;Chao, CW ;Hu, GR材料科學與工程學系Effects of oxygen on the growth of metal (Ni) induced lateral crystallization (MILC) of amorphous silicon have been investigated. It is found that the oxygen in the annealing ambient did not degrade the MILC length or growth rate. The oxygen existence in Ni film does not degrade the MILC growth rate either. However, it retards the nucleation of poly-Si for about 4 h. This is because that NiO needed an incubation period to be reduced to nickel metal for the subsequent mediated crystallization of a-Si process. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.Item type:Item, Improved annealing process for electroless Pd plating induced crystallization of amorphous silicon(2003-08-01) ;Hu, GR ;Huang, TJ ;Wu, YS ;材料科學與工程學系Department of Materials Science and EngineeringElectroless Pd plating induced crystallization of amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin films has been proposed for fabricating low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors (LTPS TFTs). However, the current crystallization process often leads to poor device performance due to the large amount of I'd-silicide residues in the poly-Si thin films. It was found that the amount of I'd silicide increased with annealing time and temperature. In this study, a two-step annealing process was developed to obtain the appropriate amount of Pd silicide for inducing the crystallization of a-Si. The device characteristics were significantly improved by this two-step process.