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Item type:Item, Effect of passivation layers on characteristics of AlGaInP ridge waveguide laser diodes(2014-07-01) ;Hung, Chih-Tsang ;Huang, Shen-Che ;Lu, Tien-Chang ;光電工程學系Department of PhotonicsWe investigate the effect of passivation structure on the optical mode distribution and characteristics of the edge emitting ridge waveguide AlGaInP-GaInP visible laser diodes (LDs). For conventional designs of single-layer Si3N4 or SiO2 passivation, the variation of lateral near-field confinement and the horizontal far-field (FF) divergence can be determined via the modification of dielectric layer thickness. Thin passivation layer suffers from high absorption at the metal interface while thick passivation layer suffers from poor heat dissipation in the ridge waveguide and high scattering loss, resulting in high threshold. We propose a novel design of three-pair Al2O3/Ta2O5 multilayer optical thin films as passivation on the ridge waveguide, which can improve the laser characteristics and the heat dissipation. The measured room-temperature threshold current (Ith) and characteristic temperature (T-0) are 44.5 mA and 104.2 K with a divergence angle of 16.4. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Item type:Item, Optical Mode Modulation of AlGaInP Multi Quantum Well Laser Diodes(2013) ;Hung, Chih-Tsang ;Huang, Shen-Che ;Lu, Tien-Chang ;光電工程學系Department of PhotonicsWe investigate the influence of passivation structure on the optical mode distribution and LI characteristics for the edge emitting AlGaInP-GaInP visible laser diode (LD). For traditional single-layer Si3N4 or SiO2 passivation designs, the modification of dielectric layer thickness can determinate the lateral near-field confinement and change the horizontal far-field (FF) divergence. By increasing the film thickness, the non-radiation absorption come from Au-Ti can be improved and it leads to a narrow FF divergence beam. As continue to increasing the thickness, thicker passivation provides a better confinement factor and then the far-field pattern turn to be wider. For LI characteristics, it is necessary to deposit a thick enough passivation to reduce metal absorption. However, it cause much thermal energy accumulated in the ridge waveguide and deteriorate the quantum efficiency as adopting a too thick dielectric layer. Finally, we demonstrate a high power AlGaInP-GaInP multi quantum wells (MQWs) LD adopted a high-reflectivity passivation to enhance the LI characteristics and keep a suitable far-field divergence angle simultaneously. Under the design of three-pair optical thin films, it cannot only avoid the metal absorption but also enhance emitting efficiency and heat dissipation by using a high reflective and good thermal conductive three-pair optical thin films, it cannot only avoid the metal absorption but also enhance emitting efficiency and heat dissipation by using a high reflective and good thermal conductive Al2O3/Ta2O5 multilayer. The measured room-temperature threshold current (I-th) and characteristic temperature (T-0) can be arrived 44.5mA and 104.2K at 16.4 degrees far-fielddivergence.