新加坡客家：研究機構和近年研究綜述

Abstract

本文綜合論述近年新加坡客家研究的動態和成果。第一部份簡述新加坡本土有關客家研究的機構，包括學術機構、官方機構和民間社團，並且扼要敘述這些主要機構的客家研究活動。第二部份是回顧新加坡客家研究近年的成果，歸類為「移民史」、「方言群關係與認同」、「客屬會館和社團發展」、「辦學與文教」、「客家人物」、「經濟活動」、「宗教信仰與生活習俗」和「語言與文學」和「生活藝術」九類分別論述。整體而言，可以發現近年來新加坡客家研究所產生的兩個現象：一是民間機構和學術機構之間的合作更密切；二是可以從客家研究成果的分類看出有越來越多的研究者從不同的角度切入，並作較深化之研究。 <br>

This paper surveys the development and research output of the studies on the Singapore Hakka in recent years. The first part introduces academic, governmental and private organizations involved in the Singapore Hakka studies. The second part discusses publications on Singapore Hakka by following categories: migration, dialect group relations and identity, development of associations, education, personalities, economic activities, belief and custom, language and literature, and art. Generally speaking, the recent trends are that the cooperation between academic and private institutions in promoting Hakka studies has been closer, and that more researchers than before have tried to research on the Singapore Hakka from different perspectives and by in-depth analysis.