標題: | Strain rate effect on in-plane shear strength of unidirectional polymeric composites |
作者: | Tsai, JL Sun, CT 機械工程學系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
關鍵字: | in-plane shear strength;strain rate;polymeric composites;shear stress;transverse normal stress |
公開日期: | 1-十月-2005 |
摘要: | The strain rate effect on the in-plane shear strength of unidirectional composites was investigated. Off-axis S2/8552 glass epoxy block specimens were employed to produce in-plane shear failure. In order to determine the strain rate effect, specimens were tested in compression at various strain rates. For strain rates less than 1/s, experiments were conducted on an MTS machine. For higher strain rates, they were performed using a Hopkinson pressure bar. Experimental observations indicated that, for composite specimens with off-axis angles less than 10 degrees, fiber microbuckling is the dominant failure mechanism. However, for the specimens with off-axis angles between 15 degrees and 45 degrees, in-plane sharing is the major failure mode. If the off-axis angle is greater than 45 degrees, out of plane shear failure would take place. Only the in-plane shear failure mechanism was concerned in this study. The shear strain rate was obtained from the uniaxial strain rate by relating the effective plastic strain rate to the plastic shear strain rate with the aid of a viscoplasticity model. Through coordinate transformation law, the uniaxial failure stresses were then converted to a plot of shear stress versus transverse normal stress from which the shear strength in the absence of transverse normal stress (sigma(22) = 0) was obtained. Experimental results showed that the shear strength of the composite is quite sensitive to strain rate and the shear strength increases as strain rate increases. In contrast, the shear failure strain decreases as strain rate increases. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2005.01.013 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/13179 |
ISSN: | 0266-3538 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.compscitech.2005.01.013 |
期刊: | COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Volume: | 65 |
Issue: | 13 |
起始頁: | 1941 |
結束頁: | 1947 |
顯示於類別: | 期刊論文 |