標題: Calculation of zero-norm states and reduction of stringy scattering amplitudes
作者: Lee, JC
電子物理學系
Department of Electrophysics
公開日期: 1-七月-2005
摘要: We give a simplified method to generate two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string. Zero-norm states up to the fourth massive level and general formulas of some zero-norm tensor states at arbitrary mass levels are calculated. On-shell Ward identities generated by zero-norm states and the factorization property of stringy vertex operators can then be used to argue that the string-tree scattering amplitudes of the degenerate lower spin propagating states are fixed by those of higher spin propagating states at each fixed mass level. This decoupling phenomenon is, in contrast to Gross's high-energy symmetries, valid to all energies. As examples, we explicitly demonstrate this stringy phenomenon up to the fourth massive level (spin-five), which justifies the calculation of two other previous approaches based on the massive worldsheet sigma-model and Witten's string field theory (WSFT).
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/PTP.114.259
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/13564
ISSN: 0033-068X
DOI: 10.1143/PTP.114.259
期刊: PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS
Volume: 114
Issue: 1
起始頁: 259
結束頁: 273
顯示於類別:期刊論文


文件中的檔案:

  1. 000231198600011.pdf

若為 zip 檔案,請下載檔案解壓縮後,用瀏覽器開啟資料夾中的 index.html 瀏覽全文。