大學生網路人際衝突與自殺意念之相關研究

Abstract

本研究目的旨在了解大學生的背景變項在網路衝突經驗頻率、網路人際衝突和自殺意念現況與差異，以及探討網路衝突經驗頻率、網路人際衝突和自殺意念之間的關係與預測性。本研究以「網路衝突經驗頻率量表」、「網路人際衝突回應量表」和「貝克自殺意念量表」為研究工具，以國內大專院校體系的大學生為研究對象，進行問卷調查研究。正式施測採叢集隨機抽樣，共蒐集584份有效問卷，並以描述統計、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關和多元迴歸分析等統計方法分析資料和考驗假設。本研究的結果如下： 一、大學生的「網路衝突經驗頻率」和「網路人際衝突回應」程度偏低，「自殺意念」比例偏低。 二、男性在「網路衝突經驗頻率」、「網路人際衝突回應」和自殺意念的「自 殺慾望」程度高於女性。 三、東部地區在網路衝突經驗頻率的「目睹衝突」和自殺意念的「被動的自殺慾望」程度高於中部。 四、大學生「網路衝突經驗頻率」和「網路人際衝突回應」程度愈高，其「自 殺意念」愈高。 五、在預測結果上，大學生「網路衝突經驗頻率」對「自殺意念」有正向的預測力。

最後，針對本研究發現進行討論，並提供未來研究和實務應用方向與建議。

The purpose of this research is to understand the situation and the difference among the internet conflict experience frequency, internet interpersonal conflict reaction and suicide ideation of the undergraduates. Also, have a discussion of the predictability and the relation among the internet conflict experience frequency, internet interpersonal conflict reaction and suicide ideation. The measuring tools used in the study include Internet Conflict Experience Frequency Scale, Internet Conflict Reaction Scale and Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation(BSS). This research which has 584 valid questionnaires was surveyed by cluster random sampling. The results of study were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product moment correlation and Simultaneous regression analysis to verify the hypothesis and analyze the data.

Consequences of this research as below： 1.The outcome of internet conflict experience frequency, internet interpersonal conflict reaction and suicide ideation of the undergraduates is quite low. 2.Male undergraduates have higher internet conflict experience frequency, internet interpersonal conflict reaction and the ‘suicide desire” in suicide ideation than the female. 3.The undergraduates in eastern Taiwan has higher “witnessing conflicts” in internet conflict experience frequency and “inactive suicide intension” in suicide ideation than those middle of Taiwan. 4.The more in conflict experience frequency and internet interpersonal conflict reaction, the more suicide ideation. 5.In predicting results, it shows that “internet conflict experience frequency” can predict the extent of “suicide ideation”.

According to this research, hoping it will provide useful directions and advices for future research and practice.