煙道不透光系統之開發與研究

Abstract

煙道即時監測為空氣汙染防制作業中重要的工作之一，但由於相關處理設備建置成本及維護費用昂貴，且法令並無強制要求固定汙染源所有煙道均需安裝即時監測，導致不肖工廠趁著夜色昏暗進行異常排放。本研究主要在於針對我國固定汙染源管理制度中煙道不透光率之規定，利用迴歸分析方法，設計單儀器連續監控多煙道排放切點系統，大幅減少煙道排放連續監測系統建置成本，提供業界作為運轉此類製程廢氣處理連續監測設備建置的重要參考依據。

Air pollution is getting worse around the world. However, public attention to the correlation between air pollution and particulate matter has been given recently after the widespread information of PM2.5 delivered by the media. Real-time emission monitoring is one of the essential procedure in air pollution control systems. Nevertheless, due to the installation and maintenance costs are high, and the lack of mandatory regulations of the installation of real-time emission monitoring for all regular emissions, some unscrupulous factory discharge waste illegally at night. The study mainly focuses on the domestic legislation on the opacity of emissions from regular pollution sources. Regression analysis is applied to design a single apparatus for continuously monitoring the emission of multi-gas, which can reduce the cost of installation of continuous emission monitoring system markedly. Moreover, a means of operating this kind of continuous emission monitoring system is provided for industry’s reference.