標題: | A memory-efficient realization of cyclic convolution and its application to discrete cosine transform |
作者: | Chen, HC Guo, JI Chang, TS Jen, CW 電子工程學系及電子研究所 Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of Electronics |
關鍵字: | cyclic convolution;discrete cosine transform (DCT);distributed arithmetic |
公開日期: | 1-三月-2005 |
摘要: | This paper presents a memory-efficient approach to realize the cyclic convolution and its application to the discrete cosine transform (DCT). We adopt the way of distributed arithmetic (DA) computation, exploit the symmetry property of DCT coefficients to merge the elements in the matrix of DCT kernel, separate the kernel to be two perfect cyclic forms, and partition he content of ROM into groups to facilitate an efficient realization of a one-dimensional (1-D) N-point DCT kernel using (N-1)/2 adders or substractors, one small ROM module, a barrel shifter, and ((N - 1)/2) + 1 accumulators. The proposed memory-efficient design technique is characterized by rearranging the content of the ROM using the conventional DA approach into several groups such that all the elements in a group can be accessed simultaneously in accumulating all the DCT outputs for increasing the ROM utilization. Considering an example using 16-bit coefficients, the proposed design can save more than 57% of the delay-area product, as compare with the existing DA-based designs in the case of the 1-D seven-point DCT. Finally, a 1-D DCT chip was implemented to illustrate the efficiency associated with the proposed approach. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2004.842608 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/13972 |
ISSN: | 1051-8215 |
DOI: | 10.1109/TCSVT.2004.842608 |
期刊: | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY |
Volume: | 15 |
Issue: | 3 |
起始頁: | 445 |
結束頁: | 453 |
顯示於類別: | 期刊論文 |