標題: 反常肉身奇觀,跨性酷異戰役:再閱讀科奇幻文學的酷兒陽剛與負面力量
作者: 洪凌
關鍵字: 酷兒陽剛;跨性別;負面性;奇觀;展示;罔兩;魔性;神魅;同志正典;性別國家主義;病理學;Queer masculinity;Transgender;Negativity;Spectacle;Exhibition;Penumbra;Charisma;Devilish;LGBT new normal;Gender and nationalism;Pathology
公開日期: 1-Dec-2015
出版社: 國立陽明交通大學出版社
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Press
摘要: 本論文的主要論證是重新詮釋「汙穢變態」酷兒陽性再現與其身體奇觀,耙梳這些文化再現如何被當代(協同國家治理的)性別政治,尤其是目前的「多元性別」主流,視為敗德退後,不欲面對,彰顯性淫惡的事物,而不見容於「健康陽光」的中產性別常規的過程。我援引「罔兩」的理論來閱讀與闡述,這些人物的身體乃為鬥爭的場域,銘刻出無法被「形」(常態機構)與「影」(「前」邊緣身分)所接納的罔兩(魍魎)。本文分析數種具現神魅(charisma)與負面質地的酷兒陽剛。第一節以奇幻世界、化身為黑魔法師的跨性別T為焦點,分析其負面酷兒陽剛與乖離奇幻身體的沿革。第二節分析神話(非)現實、末世地景與後殖民場域的跨性別少年/跨性男之征服與支配的故事,探索政治不正確與暴烈殘酷的跨性別男同性戀肉身圖譜。我們必須重新審視這些乖張的酷兒身體展演,正視其再現意義。從中我們可能得到的回饋是,此等「囂張」、冒犯性十足的肉身奇觀如何反詰主導性保守勢力,例如將非常態主體病徵化的生命治理,或是由粉紅清洗(pinkwash)與同性戀國族主義(homo-nationalism)主控的「受扶正」(normalised)同志代言位置。對於正典性別政治而言,這些主體顯得黑暗不法,堪稱主導性別文化政治的「非人」。晚近的同志治理企圖將無法被編整吸收的壞身體標籤為錯誤,並將這些凸顯不從的肉身驅趕回歷史的衣櫃。在本論文,我將辯證地回應性別常態化的同志主體與操縱汙名的醫學言說:這些奇魅身體是一股長期被忽略但逐漸得到辨認的次文化傳承,斜體化(slashed)的陽性與「惡魔般」(devilish)的越界是拒絕被建制吸收同化的抵抗基地。秉持酷兒(跨)性別的政治立場,我認為殘暴但也翻攪規範性結構的力量必須現身,且批判地回應將他們推入去脈絡化「歷史過往」的「進步」言說。這些生裸力(raw power)必須重新被理解,清楚呈現其複雜的政治力量與問題性。
This paper concentrates on invoking and re-interpreting several queer masculine representations in SF texts which, deemed as outlandish and dangerously outdated, needs to be re-addressed in their political positioning in tandem with a queer theoretical trajectory. I argue that these representations and their embodied subjects are rendered as backward and immoral in a-political condemnation by present-tense gender equity policy and nationalist feminist's sex-negative agenda to become a monstrous otherness in comparison to a new norm of LGBT based on realistic, reticent, and middle-class values in citizen society. In this paper, my primary concern is to read these texts and the bodily battles within in the contexts of penumbra positions and relevant theories developed by recent Taiwan queer scholars.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6752/jcs.201512_(21).0006
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/157872
ISSN: 1816-0514
DOI: 10.6752/jcs.201512_(21).0006
期刊: 文化研究
Router: A Journal of Cultural Studies
Issue: 21
起始頁: 161
結束頁: 198
Appears in Collections:Router: A Journal of Cultural Studies


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