標題: | An apparatus for studying spallation neutrons in the Aberdeen Tunnel laboratory |
作者: | Blyth, S. C. Chan, Y. L. Chen, X. C. Ch, M. C. Hahn, R. L. Ho, T. H. Hsiung, Y. B. Hug, B. Z. Kwan, K. K. Kwok, M. W. Kwok, T. Lau, Y. P. Lee, K. P. Leung, J. K. C. Leung, K. Y. Lin, G. L. Lin, Y. C. Luk, K. B. Luk, W. H. Ngai, H. Y. Ngan, S. Y. Pun, C. S. J. Shih, K. Tam, Y. H. Tsang, R. H. M. Wang, C. H. Wong, C. M. Wong, H. L. Wong, H. H. C. Wong, K. K. Yeh, M. 物理研究所 Institute of Physics |
關鍵字: | Aberdeen Tunnel;Hong Kong;Underground;Cosmic-ray muon;Neutron |
公開日期: | 21-九月-2013 |
摘要: | In this paper, we describe the design, construction and performance of an apparatus installed in the Aberdeen Tunnel laboratory in Hong Kong for studying spallation neutrons induced by cosmic-ray muons under a vertical rock overburden of 611 m water equivalent (m.w.e.). The apparatus comprises six horizontal layers of plastic-scintillator hodoscopes for determining the direction and position of the incident cosmic-ray muons. Sandwiched between the hodoscope planes is a neutron detector filled with 650 kg of liquid scintillator doped with about 0.06% of Gadolinium by weight for improving the efficiency of detecting the spallation neutrons. Performance of the apparatus is also presented. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.04.035 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/22093 |
ISSN: | 0168-9002 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.nima.2013.04.035 |
期刊: | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT |
Volume: | 723 |
Issue: | |
起始頁: | 67 |
結束頁: | 82 |
顯示於類別: | 期刊論文 |