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dc.contributor.authorWang, Yi-Chungen_US
dc.contributor.authorYen, Yu-Tingen_US
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Chin-Hungen_US
dc.contributor.authorChen, Chia-Hsiangen_US
dc.contributor.authorKuo, Wei-Chenen_US
dc.contributor.authorJuang, Jenh-Yihen_US
dc.contributor.authorLai, Chih-Huangen_US
dc.contributor.authorChueh, Yu-Lunen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-08T15:32:11Z-
dc.date.available2014-12-08T15:32:11Z-
dc.date.issued2013-11-01en_US
dc.identifier.issn0040-6090en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2013.04.085en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11536/22637-
dc.description.abstractTemplate-free, one step formation of Cu(In, Ga)Se-2 (CIGS) nanotip arrays (NTRs) to enhance device efficiency were discussed. Through Ar+ ion milling process, the CIGS NTRs could be formed directly on the CIGS layer. The angles and lengths of CIGS NTRs could be precisely controlled by incident angle of Ar+ beam and milling time, respectively. Mechanisms were proposed to be a self-masking effect by Cu segregation formed at early stage confirmed by Transmission Electron Microscopy, Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, and Auger Electron Spectroscopy. Measurements of devices on various KCN washing time and thickness of CdS buffer layer were reported to achieve the highest efficiency of CIGS NTRs devices. This approach provides one-step fast process without templates, easy integration with in-line sputtering process, and no post-selenizatoin process for the formation of CIGS nanostructure, which can stimulate great attention not only in academic investigations but also in industrial side for practical applications. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectCIGS solar cellsen_US
dc.subjectNanostructureen_US
dc.subjectNanotip arraysen_US
dc.subjectPhotovoltaicen_US
dc.subjectKCN washingen_US
dc.subjectCdS layeren_US
dc.subjectPost-selenization processen_US
dc.titleFabrication of large-scale single-crystal Cu(In, Ga)Se-2 nanotip arrays solar cell by one-step ion milling processesen_US
dc.typeArticle; Proceedings Paperen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tsf.2013.04.085en_US
dc.identifier.journalTHIN SOLID FILMSen_US
dc.citation.volume546en_US
dc.citation.issueen_US
dc.citation.spage347en_US
dc.citation.epage352en_US
dc.contributor.department電子物理學系zh_TW
dc.contributor.departmentDepartment of Electrophysicsen_US
dc.identifier.wosnumberWOS:000325092000071-
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