Title: 利用ABCD矩陣法數值分析Z-scan來決定光學材料的非線性折射率與非線性吸收係數
Determination of Nonlinear Refractive Index and Absorption Coefficient of Optical Materrials by Numerical Z-scan Analysis Based on ABCD Matrix Transformation
Authors: 李和明
Her-Ming Lee
謝文峰
Wen-Feng Hsieh
光電工程學系
Keywords: ABCD矩陣,非線性折射率,非線性吸收係數;ABCD Matrix,Z-scan nonlinear Refractive Index
Issue Date: 1993
Abstract: 吾人從高斯閘(Gaussian Aperture)的理論,推導到高斯管(Gaussian 的
情況。但薄的高斯管可以用複數型態的ABCD矩陣來描述其特性,它可視為
複數型態聚焦鏡。Z-scan的技術主要是量測光學介質的非線性折射率及非
線性吸收係數。若把光學介質切片而每一小片光學介質經過一些數學的轉
換,就可以把它視為薄的高斯管,因此吾人提出一模型利用ABCD矩陣來代
表每一小片光學介質的特質,使用迭代的方法來完成整塊光學介質特性的
描述。所以從事Z-scan實驗結束後,可以使用ABCD矩陣分析其特性。以
ZnSe當作樣本,並與1990年Z-scan實驗處於同樣的實驗條件下,若用ABCD
矩陣方式分析可得波前相位改變量λ/360,如此是優於 1990年Z-scan的
結果λ/300。若以cs2當做樣本,但是有相當的厚度,並與1991年Z-scan
實驗處於同樣的實驗條件下,假如用模型來分析並與1991年Z-scan的實驗
結果相比較,可得到標準差=2.8﹪。因此使用ABCD矩陣的工作較不受到
限制。
Aanlysis of Gaussuan Duct can be made from the theory of
Gaussian Aperture. We describe a thin Gaussuan Duct as a
complex ABCD matrix and simulate the Z-scan experiment witch is
a method of measuring the nonlinear refraction index of optic
media. If one divides theoptic media into thin sticks can be
seen as a series of thin Gaussian Ducts.One can use the
complex ABCD matrix to describe Z-scan characteristics by
iteration. This method was tested by using ZnSe as a sample
under the same Z-scan experimental environment of Z-scan in
1990.we can obtain wave front phase shift about λ/360. It is
better than the result of λ/300 obtained in1990. If we use cs2
thick sampleas in 1991,we obtained the standerddeviation of
2.8% with experimental data.Thus,the method of ABCD matrix
transformation to deal with Z-scan has better agreements and
freedom than wave optics method propoded by M.Shiek-bahae.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#NT820123034
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/57666
Appears in Collections:Thesis