标题: 运用在无线物联网的位置更新之 树状资料结构最佳修剪演算法
Optimal tree pruning for location update in machine-to-machine communications
作者: 郑青佩
Cheng, Ching-Pei
高荣鸿
Gau, Rung-Hung
电信工程研究所
关键字: 物联网;行动管理;位置更新;machine-to-machine communications;mobility management;random walks over trees
公开日期: 2012
摘要: 在本篇论文当中,我们提出了运用在无线物联网之下,使用剖析
树资料结构的位置更新演算法。在无线物联网的通讯网路环境中,可
能会有非常大量的通讯设备(MTC 设备) 聚集在同一个区域当中,假
使每个MTC 设备都采取定期更新位置的方式回报给伺服器,如此一
来就会造成伺服器端雍塞的情况。根据消息理论,跟传统的定期回报
位置更新讯息方式比较起来,比较有效率的方法是: 唯有在需要增加
新节点到剖析树中的时候,MTC 设备才需要回报位置更新的资讯。
进一步而言,由于MTC 设备的记忆体容量通常不大,而且使用电池
供电,需要避免能源的消耗,因此我们提出了一个树状资料结构最佳
修剪演算法,此演算法可以最小化记忆成本和能源成本的权重和。此
外,我们推导出此演算法的计算复杂度很小,是可以运用在实际的系
统上的。最后,我们同时使用了分析结果和模拟结果来证明我们所提
出的方法。
In this thesis, we propose a parsing-tree-based location update scheme for
wireless Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication. In M2M communication
networks, there might be a large amount of Machine-Type-Communication
(MTC) devices in a small area. If each MTC device periodically performs
location update, the MTC server might be overloaded. According to Information
Theory, in comparison with periodically performing location update, it
is more efficient for a MTC device to perform location update only when the
MTC device has to add a new node into the parsing tree. Since a MTC device
typically has limited memory and is battery-powered, we propose an optimal
tree pruning algorithm that minimizes the weighted sum of the energy cost
and the memory cost. In addition, we show that the computation complexity
of the proposed scheme is low. Furthermore, we use both analytical results
and simulation results to justify the proposed scheme.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT070060210
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/71627
显示于类别:Thesis


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