标题: Synthesis and dielectric properties of polyaniline/titanium dioxide nanocomposites
作者: Mo, Te-Cheng
Wang, Hong-Wen
Chen, San-Yan
Yeh, Yun-Chieh
材料科学与工程学系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
关键字: nanocomposite;dielectric properties;polyaniline/TiO2
公开日期: 1-九月-2008
摘要: Two series of polyaniline-TiO2 nanocomposite material,, were prepared in base form by in situ polymerization of aniline will inorganic fillers using TiO2 nanoparticles (P25) and TiO2 colloids (Hombikat), respectively. The effect of particle sizes and contents of TiO2 materials on their dielectric properties was evaluated. The as-synthesized polyaniline-TiO2 nanocomposite materials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), thermal analysis (DTA/TGA), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Dielectric properties of polyaniline-TiO2 nanocomposites in the form of films were measured at 1 KHz-1 MHz and a temperature range of 35-150 degrees C. Higher dielectric constants and dielectric losses of polyaniline-TiO2 nanocomposites than those of neat PANI were found. PANI-TiO2 nanocomposites derived from P25 exhibited higher dielectric constants and losses than those from Hombikat TiO2 colloids. Electrical conductivity measurements indicate that the conductivity of nanocomposites is increased with TiO2 content. The dielectric properties and conductivities are considered to be enhanced due to the addition of TiO2 which might induce the formation of a more efficient network for charge transport in the base polyaniline matrix. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2007.06.002
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/8402
ISSN: 0272-8842
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2007.06.002
期刊: CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Volume: 34
Issue: 7
起始页: 1767
结束页: 1771
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