标题: 论我国推行“伴侣制度”之必要性与方向性
Advocating for Partnership in Taiwan
作者: 李奇颖
Lee, Chi-Ying
林志洁
Lin, Chih-Chieh
管理学院科技法律学程
关键字: 伴侣制度;事实上夫妻;同居;partnership;conhibitation
公开日期: 2015
摘要: 由于跨国流动、性别平权、性向开放等客观社会事实之存在,人民生活及家庭组成的多元化已是不争的事实,再者,观察当今台湾社会,我们亦发现亲密关系的结合与实践形式亦非常多元,但是法律却只对传统观念的“一夫一妻制的婚姻关系”做相应规定,根本无法保障诸多其他生活型态之多元家庭。根据伴侣盟的网站数据,台湾现今符合传统核心家庭图像的家庭根本不到50%,但是以目前台湾的法律制度,对于那些未踏入“传统一夫一妻制婚姻关系”的多元家庭,却是排除在法律之外。是以,面对日益增多的多元家庭及由此产生的一系列法律问题,我国法律究竟有无必要尊重多元家庭的事实在先性,合理规范多元家庭当事人之间的权利义务,保护其合法利益,应是刻不容缓需要被讨论及确认的问题,故本文将以此为开展,以确立伴侣制度设置之必要性为首要研究目的。
惟任何制度的形成,必然会有反对与赞成的声音,而制度的使用者是广大的社会大众,故实在有必要倾听赞成跟反对者的声音,以做而伴侣制度未来立法之基础,故本文分别以七位具有同居经验之受访者之质性访谈结果及491份有效问卷之量化分析,并从各国已施行的不同模式中,寻找适合我国目前社会状态之模式,以提出符合我国国情之本土化之具体可行建议。
Due to the objective social status of the cross-border flow, equal gender rights, openness of sexual orientation, etc., the diversified lifestyle and families are indisputable facts. On the other hands, in observing contemporary society in Taiwan, we also realize that while in practice the combinations and forms of intimate relationships are already very diverse, but our current laws and regulations only address the traditional concept of oppsite-sex marriage instead providing protection to many other types and needs of diversified families. According to statistics of The Taiwan Alliance to Promote Civil Partnership Rights, less than 50% of the families in Taiwan today conform to the traditional image of the nuclear family, but our laws and regulations, though, exclude such other diversified families and disregard their rights.
In facing more and more diversified familes and corresponding legal issues, it is necessary and urgent to discuss and confirm the need of regulations for such diversified families, therefore, this article is intented to, based on the above facts, confirm the need to fashion a new legal regime regarding civil partnerships as the first research purpose.
Furthermore, any new legal system are assumed to arouse different voices and opinions, so in order to collect and compromise all voices, this article through analyses of 7 interviewees having experienced cohabitation and 491 questionairies, hopes to provide the practicable and suitable suggestion for partnership in Taiwan.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT070163802
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/127288
显示于类别:Thesis