標題: Thermal stability of W-contacted junction diodes
作者: Yeh, WK
Chan, KY
Chang, TC
Chen, MC
Lin, MS
電子工程學系及電子研究所
Department of Electronics Engineering and Institute of Electronics
公開日期: 1-六月-1996
摘要: This work investigates the thermal stability of W-contacted p(+)n junction diodes, in which the tungsten contact was formed by selective chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or sputtering process. Reaction of Al and CVD-W at elevated temperature leads to the formation of WAl12, and the barrier capability of CVD-W film was dependent on the consumption of W. The sputter-W film has a columnar structure and contains a higher content of oxygen. The presence of oxygen retarded the formation of WAl12 and thus enhanced the thermal stability of the Al/W/Si structure. However, degradation of the Al/sputter-W (100 nm)/p(+)n diodes occurred after 30 min annealing at 550 degrees C, presumably due to Al diffusion along the grain boundary of sputter-W film. For the CVD-W contacted junction diodes, insertion of a thin TiN barrier layer between the Al and W film was effective in suppressing the formation of WAl12 and thus improved the device's thermal stability.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11536/1281
ISSN: 0013-4651
期刊: JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume: 143
Issue: 6
起始頁: 2053
結束頁: 2059
顯示於類別:期刊論文


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