標題: Intrinsic Carrier Transport of Phase-Pure Homologous 2D Organolead Halide Hybrid Perovskite Single Crystals
作者: Li, Min-Ken
Chen, Tzu-Pei
Lin, Yen-Fu
Raghavan, Chinnambedu Murugesan
Chen, Wei-Liang
Yang, Shih-Hsien
Sankar, Raman
Luo, Chih-Wei
Chang, Yu-Ming
Chen, Chun-Wei
電子物理學系
Department of Electrophysics
關鍵字: 2D RPP single crystals;field-effect transistors;intrinsic charge transport;photoluminescence;solution growth
公開日期: 27-Dec-2018
摘要: This work reveals the intrinsic carrier transport behavior of 2D organolead halide perovskites based on phase-pure homologous (n = 1, 2, and 3) Ruddelsden-Popper perovskite (RPP) (BA)(2)(MA)(n-1)PbnI3n+1 single crystals. The 2D perovskite field effect transistors with high-quality exfoliated 2D perovskite bulk crystals are fabricated, and characteristic output and transfer curves are measured from individual single-crystal flakes with various n values under different temperatures. Unipolar n-type transport dominated the electrical properties of all these 2D RPP single crystals. The transport behavior of the 2D organolead halide hybrid perovskites exhibits a strong dependence on the n value and the mobility substantially increases as the ratio of the number of inorganic perovskite slabs per organic spacer increases. By extracting the effect of contact resistances, the corrected mobility values for n = 1, 2, and 3 are 2 x 10(-3), 8.3 x 10(-2), and 1.25 cm(2) V-1 s(-1) at 77 K, respectively. Furthermore, by combining temperature-dependent electrical transport and optical measurements, it is found that the origin of the carrier mobility dependence on the phase transition for 2D organolead halide perovskites is very different from that of their 3D counterparts. Our findings offer insight into fundamental carrier transport behavior of 2D organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites based on phase-pure homologous single crystals.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201803763
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/148760
ISSN: 1613-6810
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201803763
期刊: SMALL
Volume: 14
Appears in Collections:Articles