標題: A mutant strain of microalga Chlorella sp for the carbon dioxide capture from biogas
作者: Kao, Chien-Ya
Chiu, Sheng-Yi
Huang, Tzu-Ting
Dai, Le
Wang, Guan-Hua
Tseng, Ching-Ping
Chen, Chiun-Hsun
Lin, Chih-Sheng
機械工程學系
生物科技學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Department of Biological Science and Technology
關鍵字: Biogas;Carbon dioxide;Chlorella;Methane;Microalga;Photobioreactor
公開日期: 1-Jan-2012
摘要: To upgrade biogas produced from the anaerobic digestion of swine wastewater, an outdoor photobioreactor was established in this study. A mutant strain of microalga Chlorella sp. MM-2 was firstly isolated by ethyl methane sulfonate-induced random mutagenesis. The Chlorella sp. MM-2 grew in the presence of gas containing H2S < 100 ppm, and the growth capacity of the microalgal culture aerated with 80% CH, was similar to 70% that of the control culture (0% CH4). In the field study, CO2 capture efficiency of the Chlorella cultures, at a biomass concentration of 1.2 g L-1, from the desulfurized biogas (-20% CO2, 70% CH4 and H2S < 100 ppm) was approximate 70% on cloudy days and 80% on sunny days. CH4 concentration in the effluent biogas from the Chlorella cultures was increased to approximate 84% on cloudy days and 87% on sunny days from its original 70%. The established outdoor photobioreactor system using a gas cycle-switching operation could be used as a CO2 capture model for biogas upgrading. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.10.046
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/15705
ISSN: 0961-9534
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.10.046
期刊: BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
Volume: 36
Issue: 
起始頁: 132
結束頁: 140
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