以地理資訊為介面之跨國供應鏈決策支援系統設計

Abstract

本研究設計一供應鏈決策支援系統以協助跨國企業進行需求預測、原料採購、工廠配置、物流管理、存貨管理等決策。本系統中的供應鏈模式為在考慮階層式BOM、轉移售價、稅收、需求變動等因素下求取跨國企業的最大獲利。本系統之人機介面為以網際地理資訊(W-GIS)為架構，連結模式、資料與地圖；以使使用者進行供應鏈各環節的資料查詢、更新與最佳化運籌。

This study designs a supply chain decision support system, which can help multinational corporations to manage their demand forecasting, material purchasing, production allocation, logistics and inventory. The model in this system considers many international factors such as hierarchical BOM, transfer price and tax in a changing environment. The objective of this model is to maximize the income after tax. This system is based on geographic information interface and it integrates the map, data and model. So, the user can use this system to query, update information and optimize the supply chain management.