标题: | 合成非线性光学材料(RbxCs1-x)GeCl3及光学性质之研究( x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 ) Synthesis and Optical Properties of Non-Linear Optical Material (RbxCs1-x)GeCl3( x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 ) |
作者: | 王家轩 Chia-Hsuan Wang 张振雄 Chen-Shiung Chang 光电工程学系 |
关键字: | 非线性光学;粉末二倍频;有效二倍频系数;拉曼光谱;(RbxCs1-x)GeCl;XRD;FTIR;EPMA |
公开日期: | 2006 |
摘要: | 钙钛矿结构(Perovskite)之三元卤化物是目前颇受注意的红外线非线性光学材 料。我们利用化学合成法成功的合成出非线性材料(RbxCs1-x)GeCl3(x=0、0.25、0.5、0.75、1),并对其进行一系列的特性量测。 从XRD、EPMA量测鉴定,(RbxCs1-x)GeCl3晶体在x=0以及x=1时,确实与文献上和资料库或理论模拟的结果相当符合,且在x=0.25、0.5、0.75时显示出结构有渐变的趋势,且由吸收光谱的结果可知此系列的晶体能隙值也都随着掺杂的比例不同而改变,藉此可调变晶体能隙值,相对应改善晶体之光破坏阀值。晶体藉着FTIR、拉曼光谱量测结果显示出通光范围约为2.5~46μm,并由吸收光谱的量测显示,在0.31μm之后的吸收值急剧下降,代表这一系列的晶体确实具有非常宽广的通光范围。由粉末二倍频量测(SHG)得知晶体之有效非线性系數约为1.4 pm/V,约为KDP的3~4倍。 另外,在理論上我们也利用第一原理的计算评估,计算出此系列晶体之XRD图以及部分的电子能带结构,并将计算出之结果与实验數据作一比较。 We have successfully synthesized the new nonlinear optical material (RbxCs1-x)GeCl3(x=0、0.25、0.5、0.75、1) by using the chemical synthesis method. From the results of XRD and EPMA, we prove that RbGeCl3(x=1) and CsGeCl3(x=0) have a perfect match with the results from reference and JCPDS or ab inito(MS Modeling). And the results of x=0.25、0.5、0.75 reveal that there are different structure in every component. From the results of absorption spectrum, the energy-gap are changed in every component, by this we can adjust the damage threshold of the crystals. The FTIR、Raman and absorption spectra show that the transparency range of the crystal is from 0.31~46μm. According to the powder second harmonic generation signals, we obtain the powder nonlinear effective coefficient (~1.4pm/V) and is about 4 times of the KDP. |
URI: | http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT009424544 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/81364 |
显示于类别: | Thesis |
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