标题: | 绿能车辆在台湾地区销售现况之因素分析 Factors of the Sales of Green Cars in Taiwan |
作者: | 洪士晏 胡均立 Hung, Shih-Yen 管理学院经营管理学程 |
关键字: | 温室气体;绿能车辆;环境保护;混合动力;燃料电池;Greenhouse gas;Green cars;Environmental protection;Hybrid system;Fuel cell |
公开日期: | 2015 |
摘要: | 由于温室气体造成的异常气候,在全球各地都带来了影响,因此如何降低温室气体的排放成为了世界各国关注的议题之一。而相较于使用化石燃料的传统车辆,采用混合动力、电力或燃料电池做为动力来源的绿能车辆,所排放的温室气体较少,对环境造成的影响较小,因此绿能车辆的销售成为世界各国积极推动的目标。除了提供购买绿能车辆之购车优惠以外,也提供建设充电站、加氢站等相关基础设施的补助。反观台湾,对于购买绿能车辆与建设基础设施的补助明显少于日本与中国,因此绿能车辆在台湾地区的销售遭遇许多困难。另外透过比较日本与台湾的受访者,对于使用再生能源的愿付价格,反映台湾受访者对于环境保护的意识较低,也影响绿能车辆在台湾地区的销售。因此除了建议政府提高购买绿能车辆与建置基础设施的补助外,也应该积极宣导实行环境保护之效益,提高消费者对于环境保护的意识,达成降低能源消耗,落实环境保护的成效。 The extreme weather caused by greenhouse effect impacts the whole world. Greenhouse gas emission reduction becomes one of the important issues. Compared to the conventional cars on fossil fuel, the green cars on hybrid system, electricity, or fuel cell system has less greenhouse gas emission and impacts on the environment. Therefore, the sales of the green cars are promoted in many countries. In addition to the rebates of green car purchases, the rebates of the construction of charging stations and hydrogen refueling stations are provided. In contrast, the rebates of green car purchases and construction of infrastructure are significantly less than Japan and China. The sales of green cars in Taiwan encounter many difficulties. By comparing the willingness to pay (WTP) to use recycled energy in Japan and Taiwan, the awareness of environmental protection is lower in Taiwan, which may effectively reduce the sales of green cars in Taiwan. The rebates of green car purchases and construction of infrastructure should be raised, and the benefits of environmental protection should be well promoted to increase the awareness of environmental protection, reduce energy consumption. |
URI: | http://etd.lib.nctu.edu.tw/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT079974530 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/141718 |
显示于类别: | Thesis |