標題: Fungichromin: A substance from Streptomyces padanus with inhibitory effects on Rhizoctonia solani
作者: Shih, HD
Liu, YC
Hsu, FL
Mulabagal, V
Dodda, R
Huang, JW
應用化學系
Department of Applied Chemistry
關鍵字: fungichromin;Streptomyces padanus;Rhizoctonia solani;biocontrol;antifungal substance;polyene macrolide
公開日期: 1-Jan-2003
摘要: Streptomyces padanus strain PMS-702 is an antagonist of Rhizoctonia solani AG-4, the causal agent of damping-off of cabbage. Treatment of cabbage seeds with the culture filtrate of S. padanus strain PMS-702 was effective in reducing the incidence of damping-off of cabbage. The major active ingredient from the culture filtrate of S. padanus strain PMS-702 was purified by silica gel column chromatography and identified as the polyene macrolide, fungichromin, by NMR and mass spectral data. Bioassay studies showed that fungichromin had a strong antifungal activity against R. solani AG-4, and its minimum inhibitory concentration (over 90% inhibition) was found to be 72 mug/mL. This is the first report of fungichromin from S. padanus as an active ingredient for the control of Rhizoctonia damping-off of cabbage.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf025879b
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/28180
ISSN: 0021-8561
DOI: 10.1021/jf025879b
期刊: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
Volume: 51
Issue: 1
起始頁: 95
結束頁: 99
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