标题: 具有资讯隐密性与容错能力的分散式云端储存系统
Data confidentiality and robustness in decentralized cloud storage systems
作者: 林孝盈
Lin, Hsiao-Ying
曾文贵
Tzeng, Wen-Guey
资讯科学与工程研究所
关键字: 随机容错编码;公开金钥加密系统;网路储存系统;云端储存系统;网路编码;Randomized erasure codes;homomorphic encryption schemes;networked storage systems;cloud storage systems;network coding
公开日期: 2009
摘要: 随着高速网路与行动通讯的普及,云端储存服务已融入常日生活中,例如网路信箱,网路相簿等。使用者可以随时随地远端透过行动装置存取资料。除了可信赖的储存机制之外,云端储存系统中的资料隐私性问题已日益被重视。将资料储存在云端系统中意味着将资料放置在第三者的环境中。如何同时保障使用者资料隐私性与储存系统功能性是我们研究的主题。我们考虑一个没有中央控制单位的云端储存系统,结合了公开金钥加密系统与容错编码技术来设计一个同时具有高度隐私性与容错能力的云端储存系统,除了基本的存取功能之外,我们的系统更提供了一个安全的资料转移机制,使用者可以将自己的资料授权给其他使用者使用。我们的储存系统保障了使用者资料的隐私性,即使是所有的储存伺服器都被攻击者控制,也无法破坏。系统同时具有容错能力,当储存系统中的储存伺服器无预警离线或关闭,系统服务仍能正常运作。为了非集中式的系统架构,我们的公开金钥加密系统经过特殊设计,使得编码的程序与解密的程序可以平行地在各伺服器中运作,无须中央控制单位的协助。整体储存系统除了基本的容错能例外,使用者可以享有高度的资料隐私安全。
A cloud storage system consisting of a collection of storage servers provides storage services over the Internet for long-term storage. A user can store data into the system and access data from anywhere at any time via the Internet access. However, storing data in a third party's cloud system brings a serious concern on the data confidentiality. We consider a cloud storage system model that has no central authority. A tight integration of public key encryption schemes and random erasure codes is developed. By using this integration, we present a secure cloud storage system, which guarantees the data confidentiality and robustness and supports the secure data forwarding functionality. Hence, in our storage system, a user can not only securely store data but also forward data to other user in a confidential way.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT079455842
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/40931
显示于类别:Thesis


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