多媒體教材內容製作之驗證方法實作 — 以CMMI驗證流程領域為基礎

Abstract

多媒體教材開發的過程中，如何確保最終教材成品與需求規格的一致性是關係著整個教材品質的重要關鍵。多媒體教材的教材品質主要來自於產品內容和製作程序。其中產品內容主要源自於設計者的創意與巧思。而良好製作程序則須經由系統化的驗證方法在製作過程中加以控管，以保證教材品質符合需求。 由於多媒體教材同時具有數位教材與電腦軟體的雙重特性，非常適合以軟體工程的理論基礎來管理實作教材軟體開發流程，如此可以確保開發出的教材符合產品需求規格。而 CMMI 的驗證流程領域則定義了標準的流程、制度以及量化資訊，作為軟體開發的流程標準，進而提升軟體品質。因此本研究以 CMMI 的驗證流程領域為基礎結合軟體工程的驗證理論，提出解決產品與需求規格不一致的問題的驗證方法。並且實作出符合 CMMI 規範的多媒體教材驗證管理系統。 在本論文中，我們將分析多媒體教材的製作生命週期，從教材開發階段開始到產品製作完成的過程中結合驗證管理機制，協助教材製作者經由標準化的開發作業流程製作教材，並透過適當的驗證審核步驟來控管產品品質，以達到產品和需求規格相符合的一致性目標。

In the process of developing multimedia courseware, the key factor is to ensure the consistency between the final courseware and the requested standard. The quality of the multimedia courseware comes from the content of the product and the producing process. In which the content of the product is originated from the designer’s creativity and ingenuity. And the good producing process must be controlled by using systematically verification method in the process of producing, to ensure the courseware reaches the requested standard. Since the multimedia courseware contains the dual quality of both the digital courseware and computer software. It is very suitable to apply the software engineering theory as base to control the development for the standard operating procedure (SOP) of the software. In order to ensure the developed courseware reaches the requested standard. CMMI Verification process area defines the standard procedure, regulation and quantification data. It can be used as standard procedure for software development and hence improved the quality of the software. Thus this study applies verification procedure of CMMI as base together with software engineering verification theory. The study finds out the solution to solve the problem of inconsistency of the product and the requested standard and work out the verification management system for multimedia courseware which is qualified to CMMI regulation. In this study, we will analyze life cycle of the multimedia courseware, combine verification management system through beginning stage of development to the final process of the finishing product. We will also use the standard operating procedure to help the engineer in the process of developing courseware. Furthermore we will control the quality of the product through suitable verification method in order to reach the consistency between the product and requested standard.