标题: 再生能源政策之比较分析研究
A Cross-National Analysis of Renewable Energy Policy
作者: 吴英浩
Wu, Johnny
徐作圣
黄仁宏
Shyu, Joseph Z.
Hwang, Jen-Hung
管理学院管理科学学程
关键字: 再生能源政策;产业创新需求要素;创新政策;政策工具;Renewable energy policy;Industrial Innovation Requirements;policy tools;innovation policy
公开日期: 2009
摘要: 本研究分析美国、德国、日本三个主要先进国家再生能源产业政策及相对效率之比较,并探讨此三国再生能源产业发展历程与现况,政策的沿革与倾向以及主要政策对创新需求资源要素的影响。同时了解三大再生能源强国在面对环境保护、能源安全供给、及产业经济发展的挑战时所采取之对策,以及其尝试努力的方向。从内容当中,找出对我国再生能源政策与创新政策之参照依据,进而提升台湾的竞争力。
研究方法主要以Rothwell and Zegveld 的理論为基础,针对产业创新需要的资源要素作更细项之研讨,并根据对产业创新需求要素之定义,配合业界专家之修正,进一步归纳出再生能源产业之创新需求要素。而所谓产业创新需求要素(Industrial Innovation Requirements, IIRs)系针对产业的创新过程与结构做更细部的分析与研究,以找出产业创新与发展最需要的基础需求条件。以此作为政府资源运用与政策研拟之参考。
研究结果发现,政府藉由政策工具“科学与技术开发”、“财务金融”、“政策性策略”与“法规及管制”所重组之创新政策将最适于现阶段之产业发展所需,所建议之创新政策重组方案,可作为政府施政之依据。
This study analyzes the United States, Germany, Japan, the three major developed countries, industrial policy and the relative efficiency of renewable energy comparison, and to explore the three solar energy industry and the present situation, the policy evolution and tendencies and the main policy elements of innovation and demand for resources. At the same time understand the three strong renewable energy countries countermeasure in the face of environmental protection, energy security and supply, and industry challenges of economic development of the measures taken by, and its attempt to work together. Among the content to find out on our renewable energy policy and innovation policy point of reference, and thus enhance Taiwan's competitiveness.

Research method to Rothwell and Zegveld a theory based on the resources needed for industrial innovation requirements to make more detailed breakdown of the elements of discussion, and based on the definition of components for industrial innovation requirements , with industry experts to the amendment, further summarized renewable energy industry innovation requirement. The so-called Industrial Innovation (Industrial Innovation Requirements, IIRs) systems for industrial innovation process and structure to do more detailed analysis and research to identify industry needs innovation and development of the basis for most demand conditions. The result can as a reference for government resources allocation and policy development.

The results found that the Government through policy instruments, "Science and technology development", "Finance", "policy strategy" and "regulatory and control," the reorganization of the innovation policy the most appropriate industry developments required at this stage, the proposed The innovation policy restructuring plan can be used as a basis for government policy.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT079762515
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/46187
显示于类别:Thesis