台灣無線電頻譜管理策略之研究

Abstract

無線電頻譜為有限的公眾資源，在當今資訊時代中，扮演著極為重要的角 色。適當的管理可以確保資訊的暢通、促進社會的發展及維持公益與私利 間的平衡。本論文蒐集先進國家之無線電頻譜管理政策，並考慮台灣之現 實與法律環境，以提出合適台灣之無線電頻譜管理策略之建議。吾人發現 頻譜管理的政策除需符合公眾利益及國家安全等基本需求外，亦應隨國家 階段性的需要而動態調整與回顧。台灣頻譜管理在近期應以有效維護電波 使用秩序為目標；中期促進頻譜使用效率之提升，遠期目標期能促進電信 產業的國際競爭力。此外，頻譜政策必需在每一個階段中均符合公眾利益 、國防安全等基本需求。 Radio frequency is a limited public resource and plays an important role in the information era nowadays. A proper radio spectrum policy could assure the circulation of information, improve the developmentof society and keep the balance between public and private rights. The purpose of this research is to propose a spectrum management strategy for Taiwan. The spectrum management of advance countries are reviewed and studied in this research. It is suggested that radio spectrum policy is adjusted dynamically according to the need of the society or country. Meanwhile, in the development of the policy, three stages are suggested. The first stage is to maintain the order of radio spectrum. The second stage is improving the resource usage efficiency, and the third stage is promoting the telecommunication industry with international competition ability. And radio spectrum policy has to meet the demands of public interests and national security in every stage.