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dc.contributor.author蘇俊榮en_US
dc.contributor.authorSu, Chun Joogen_US
dc.contributor.author徐作聖en_US
dc.contributor.authorJoseph Z. Shyuen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-12T02:18:31Z-
dc.date.available2014-12-12T02:18:31Z-
dc.date.issued1997en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#NT860230006en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11536/62681-
dc.description.abstract本研究主要以開發中國家產業發展觀點,整合產業資源需求與政策設計的理論,建構出國 家產業組合分析架構。並以積體電路產業做個案研究,論證此模式的實用性。在本研究假 設上,任何科技產業的演進都具有其特性,而在演進的過程中因階段性的競爭策略不同,而 對科技資源及政府政策的需求也隨之而異。因此我們必須研究產業在不同的生命週期階段 與技術能力時,產業所需求的真正關鍵資源因素,在本研究中我們定義為產業創新需求要 素(Industrial Innovation Requirements)。 在研究做法上首先將產業生命週期與國 家產業技術能力整合成一個新的分析運作模型,再根據此模型導出政策設計與規劃模式, 最後以積體電路產業的演進做個案研究,分析產業在演進過程中政策的影響與產業本身的 變化,藉由比較理論與實務上的特質以驗證其規劃模型的各項理論與概念的實用性。在理 論運作模型部份,主要將理論模式規劃分為產業定位分析、產業創新需求要素分析與創新 政策設計三部份。產業定位分析主要包括產業生命週期與國家產業技術能力的研究;產業 創新需求要素分析主要包括產業創新過程中需求資源研究與產業發展策略探討;政策設計 主要針對產業定位在不同區隔後所得的產業創新需求要素做展開,配合相關的需求選擇適 當的政策工具與做法,以輔助產業的發展。其中在政策設計上,本研究除了整理歸納各先 進國家相關創新政策以做為政策設計之參考外,並整理國內自1966-1996年相關政策,以 做為實證比較分析之用。 以台灣IC產業為分析的過程中,國 內的IC產業發展的過程上,早期政府的政策主要著重在發展基礎建設與強化我國工業結構 ,對IC產業並沒有特別制定相關的輔助政策,一直到1980年代中期之後,政府開始規劃發 展相關高科技產業的發展,因此IC產業才開始逐漸成為政策的重點。而由國內IC產業的經 濟產出分析可以發現,在90年後產業的產值開始有顯著的提昇,顯示政府的創新政策開始 產生效果。 This study aims at constructing a model for developing nation's indust rial portfolio, especially for developing nations. Traditional con cepts of competitive advantage of industry emphasizes the importan t factors are there affecting national competitiveness. Nevertheless, this study argues that, for the developing nations, government's suppor ts should base on the life cycle stages and technology capabilities o f firms in the industry. Life cycle considerations are critical for ascertaining industr y demand for government policy. Within each stage in the life cycle, t he nature of industrial structure and in a nation's requirements imposes a great constraint for firms to formulate their operating strategy for tech nology development. The objective this essay is to analyze policy demand by firms as a function of global business environment and firms technology capability. This model contains three major parts, na mely, the national system of industrial portfolio, the industrial innovatio n requirements, and the guiding principles of innovation policy. The mode l integrates two major functions, the industrial lige cycle and technological capacity. When the industry is located in the strategic sector matching the st age of the industrial life cycleand technological capacity , we can use this a nalytical modelto identify the industrial requirements and deduce the guiding priociples to design the industrial innovation policy. Taiwan' s IC industry burgeoned in 1966. During 1966-1980 , the government's in novation policy focuses on strengthening Taiwan's industrial infrastructu re. With the onset of the 1980s, the government started to aim at th e strategic development of high-technology, high value-added, and energy-efficient industries. As a result, the policy practiced b etter matched the requirements by the industry.zh_TW
dc.language.isozh_TWen_US
dc.subject產業生命週期zh_TW
dc.subject產業組合zh_TW
dc.subject政策設計zh_TW
dc.subject積體電路產業zh_TW
dc.subject政策工具zh_TW
dc.subject技術能力zh_TW
dc.subjectindustrial life cycleen_US
dc.subjectineustrial portfolioen_US
dc.subjectinnovation policyen_US
dc.subjectIC industryen_US
dc.subjecttechnological capacityen_US
dc.subjectinnovation requirementen_US
dc.title產業組合與創新政策之分析-以台灣積體電路產業為例zh_TW
dc.titleAn Analysis of National Portfolio and Innovation Policy-A Case Study of Taiwan's IC Industryen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.contributor.department科技管理研究所zh_TW
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