标题: 探讨供应链资讯分享对需求拉式补货的影响
The Effect of Information Sharing on Demand-Pull Mechanism
作者: 林睿姗
Lin, Rui-Shan
李荣贵
Li, Rong-Kwei
工业工程与管理系所
关键字: 供应链管理;拉式补货;资讯分享;Supply chain management;Pull System;Information sharing
公开日期: 2013
摘要: 近年来,在全球产业竞争日渐激烈的趋势下,供应链成员间的关系越来受到企业的重视,期望能藉由供应链成员间的合作,达到降低供应链成本、快速回应顾客等竞争优势。在供应链管理中,QR、ECR、CPR、VMI、CPFR等供应链管理策略皆透过供应链的资讯分享,来协同整合供应链的营运绩效,将供应链成员整体的利益最大化。
由于资讯传播技术的发达,使得供应链的管理方式产生了巨大的改变,让供应链成员间能更有效率的进行沟通和协调。资讯分享的类型大致可以分成:库存资讯、销售资讯、需求预测、订单状态、生产排程,五种类型的资讯分享[2]。在本篇论文中,主要探讨的资讯分享型态为销售资讯分享。
但在以往的供应链管理策略中,大多是探讨如何将资讯分享使用在传统推式补货的系统来改善库存、降低长鞭效应等问题,而未探讨资讯分享如何使用在拉式补货行为中,故本研究欲藉由模拟供应链运作情境以探讨客户端销售资讯分享对需求拉式补货的影响。
In the global competitive environment, the relationship between supply chain become more important. Enterprise expect to take the advantage in the global market by decrease supply chain’s cost、response customer quickly or increase product’s qualities, etc. In supply chain management, there are some strategies like, QR、ECR、CPR、VMI or CPFR, which be implemented through information sharing to cooperate supply chain’s operation to maximum benefit of supply chain.
The type of information sharing could be classify into:Inventory information、Sale information、Demand forecast、Order status、Product schedule[2]. In this thesis, we focused on the information of market sales.
In the past, the information sharing usually be discuss how to use in the traditional push system to improve the inventory, but it seldom to discuss in the pull system. In this thesis, we will discuss about the effect of market sales information sharing on demand-pull mechanism by simulate the replenishment process of supply chain.
URI: http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT070153349
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/75262
显示于类别:Thesis