委外動機、重視合作夥伴能力與委外關係對委外成效的影響－以IC設計公司為例

Abstract

本研究主要探討影響IC設計公司研發委外成效的因素與結果，以「委外動機」、「重視合作夥伴能力」與「委外關係」三個構面為主，探討此三個構面與「委外成效」的關係。以問卷調查的方式對IC設計公司專案經理以上為發送問卷對象，共取得81份樣本，其有效樣本為73份。

本研究結果顯示，委外動機與委外關係對委外成效具有正向關係。且在委外動機中，能快速取得技術與資源移轉兩項因素分別對委外成效具有正向且顯著的影響。更進一步的分析發現，快速取得技術的動機增強合作夥伴目標一致與委外成效的正向關係；資源不足的動機增強目標一致與委外成效的正向關係；重視合作夥伴的商譽與設備增強目標一致與委外成效的正向關係。其餘的交互作用對委外成效的影響皆不顯著。根據這些研究發現，本研究提出建議給未來相關領域之研究者參考。

The purpose of the study is to explore the effect of outsourcing motivation, emphasis on partner’s capabilities, and relationship with outsourcing partner on the outsourcing performance of IC design houses. Project managers in IC design houses provided data to the questionnaire survey. Eighty-one companies responded to the survey to generate a sample of 73 complete data points.

The results of analysis show that outsourcing motivation and relationship with outsourcing partner have a positive effect on outsourcing performance. In the various outsourcing motivations, the motive for convenience in acquiring partner’s technical resources and the motive for resource transfer have a positive effect on outsourcing performance. In the further analysis, it was found that the motive for convenience in acquiring partner’s technical resources, the motive for acquiring sufficient resources, and the emphasis on partner’s reputation and facilities strengthen the positive relationship between congruence in goals with partner and outsourcing performance. All other interaction effects were found non-significant. On the basis of these findings, the directions for future research are provided at the end of this thesis.