標題: | Water-Soluble CdTe Nanocrystals under High Pressure |
作者: | Lin, Yan-Cheng 電子物理學系 Department of Electrophysics |
關鍵字: | water soluble;CdTe;colloidal quantum dots;high pressure;phase transition;nonradiative energy transfer |
公開日期: | 1-Jan-2015 |
摘要: | The application of static high pressure provides a method for precisely controlling and investigating many fundamental and unique properties of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs). This study systematically investigates the high-pressure photoluminescence (PL) and time-resolved carrier dynamics of thiol-capped CdTe NCs of different sizes, at different concentrations, and in various stress environments. The zincblende-to-rocksalt phase transition in thiol-capped CdTe NCs is observed at a pressure far in excess of the bulk phase transition pressure. Additionally, the process of transformation depends strongly on NC size, and the phase transition pressure increases with NC size. These peculiar phenomena are attributed to the distinctive bonding of thiols to the NC surface. In a nonhydrostatic environment, considerable flattening of the PL energy of CdTe NCs powder is observed above 3.0 GPa. Furthermore, asymmetric and double-peak PL emissions are obtained from a concentrated solution of CdTe NCs under hydrostatic pressure, implying the feasibility of pressure-induced interparticle coupling. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2079540 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/125093 |
ISBN: | 978-1-62841-463-9 |
ISSN: | 0277-786X |
DOI: | 10.1117/12.2079540 |
期刊: | QUANTUM DOTS AND NANOSTRUCTURES: SYNTHESIS CHARACTERIZATION AND MODELING XII |
Volume: | 9373 |
起始頁: | 0 |
結束頁: | 0 |
Appears in Collections: | Conferences Paper |
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