標題: Diagonals and numerical ranges of weighted shift matrices
作者: Wang, Kuo-Zhong
Wu, Pei Yuan
應用數學系
Department of Applied Mathematics
關鍵字: Numerical ranges;Weighted shift matrix;Compression
公開日期: 1-Jan-2013
摘要: For any n-by-n matrix A, we consider the maximum number k = k(A) for which there is a k-by-k compression of A with all its diagonal entries in the boundary partial derivative W (A) of the numerical range W (A) of A. For any such compression, we give a standard model under unitary equivalence for A. This is then applied to determine the value of k(A) for A of size 3 in terms of the shape of W (A). When A is a matrix of the form (0 W-1 ... 0 ... w(n-1) w(n) 0 ), we show that k(A) = n if and only if either vertical bar w(1)vertical bar = ... = vertical bar w(n)vertical bar or n is even and vertical bar w(1)vertical bar = vertical bar w(3)vertical bar = ... = vertical bar w(n-1)vertical bar and vertical bar w(2)vertical bar = vertical bar w(4)vertical bar = ... = lwn For such matrices A with exactly one of the wi's zero, we show that any k, 2 <= k <= n - 1, can be realized as the value of k(A), and determine exactly when the equality k(A) = n - 1 holds. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2012.08.007
http://hdl.handle.net/11536/20803
ISSN: 0024-3795
DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2012.08.007
期刊: LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Volume: 438
Issue: 1
起始頁: 514
結束頁: 532
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