標題: | 思考風格型態與功能對自我覺察的影響 The Impacts of Thinking-Style Forms and Functions on Self-Awareness |
作者: | 張丁元 Ding-Yuan Chang 孫春在 Chuen-Tsai Sun 理學院科技與數位學習學程 |
關鍵字: | 思考風格型態;思考風格功能;自我調整學習;自我覺察;Thinking-style forms;Thinking-style functions;Self-regulated learning;Self-awareness |
公開日期: | 2004 |
摘要: | 自我覺察是自我導向迴饋環的吸引子,影響學習各階段的發展與方向,學習者會因不同的自我管理特性而影響個體對目標的自我覺察。其中,思考風格型態能劃分出自我管理的組織特性;思考風格功能則可區分自我管理的偏好能力。本文以思考風格的型態及功能兩種面向,來探究個人對學習任務的自我覺察傾向。
本研究營造一個需要自我調整學習的課程,讓受試者於學習歷程中反映出不同階段的自我覺察。藉著動畫專題實作的進行,蒐集學生的型態、功能兩種思考風格面向,以及其學習動機、行動控制、學習策略等不同階段的自我調整學習表現,並歸納出不同思考風格特性中的自我覺察傾向。
研究結果指出思考風格的型態與功能面向裡,都具有高自我覺察影響力的因素,並且均以行動控制階段最能呈現整體自我覺察的影響強度。但型態比功能面向結果更為細膩,代表思考風格型態比思考風格功能更能突顯自我覺察的差異。本研究之成果將有助於預測受試者可能的自我覺察傾向,便於歷程中協助進行自我調整學習,引導受試者朝向較為有利的方向來學習。
關鍵字:思考風格型態、思考風格功能、自我覺察、自我調整學習 Self-awareness is the attractor of self-directed feedback loops which influences and the learning development and direction at every stage. Self-awareness would influence the perceptions of goals that learners have by different self-government characteristics. Among the characteristics, thinking-style forms could divide the organizational characteristic of self-management and thinking-style functions could distinguish the perferable ability of self-management. This article explores the inclination of self-awareness in individuals’ learning tasks through the perspectives of thinking-style forms and its functions. A course was created and modified to require self-regulated learning process which experimenters’ self-awareness at different stages gould be identified though the learning process. By working on the independent study of animations we collected students’ two aspects of forms and functions in thinking-style as well as the self-regulated learning performance at different stages including learning motivation, action control learning strategies and etc. We observed and concluded the inclination of self-awareness in different thinking-style characteristics. The results point out that in thinking-style forms and functions there are factors that highly influence self-awareness and the intensity of influence appears to represent self-awareness as a whole during action control stage. However, the results in thinking-style forms are more identifiable than they are in thinking-style functions which indicated that the forms of thinking-style would have greater difference in self-awareness than the thinking-style functions. The findings in this study will contribute to predict the possible self-awareness inclination and help during the process of self-regulated learning, and which would lead experimenters toward a direction with more advantages in learning. Keywords:Thinking-style forms, Thinking-style functions, Self-awareness, Self-regulated learning. |
URI: | http://140.113.39.130/cdrfb3/record/nctu/#GT009273523 http://hdl.handle.net/11536/77903 |
顯示於類別: | 畢業論文 |