台灣潔淨煤產業未來發展策略之研究

Abstract

本研究之主要架構以產業組合分析為基礎，建構潔淨煤產業之競爭策略；並利用產業創新需求要素分析模式，以市場成長曲線(縱軸)與潔淨煤產業價值鏈(橫軸)為區隔變數，分析歸納出發展潔淨煤產業的關鍵成功要素，並提出台灣潔淨煤未來發展的可能策略。在研究方法上採取文獻分析、專家問卷與專家訪談的方式，並採用無母數統計方法，進行專家問卷之統計。 從統計分析結果,台灣潔淨煤產業目前定位在市場成長曲線的萌芽期，以及產業價值鏈中的萌芽期與成長期之間；未來冀望針對應用研究持續投入及政府政策上面的相互配合，使潔淨煤產業順利進展到市場應用的成長期。根據產業創新需求要素與政策目標，並配合研究之統計分析，歸納出台灣若要要發展潔淨煤產業之具體推動策略，政府需要優先提供與加強的要素有：「政府對產業創新的支持」、「先進與專業的資訊傳播媒介」、「產業標準及資訊的取得」、「創新研發管理人力」、「專門領域的研究人員」、「研究經費」。

This thesis reports on developing a strategic assessment of the clean coal industry, using a portfolio model to assess competitive and strategic requirements. The portfolio model entails a two-dimensional analysis, containing market s-curve (vertical axis) and the value chain (horizontal). Three research methods used for data collection are literature review, expert interview, and general survey. Research results reveal that clean coal industry is positioned at the burgeoning stage of the market s-curve, and also between the burgeoning region and the developing region of the value chain. Future prospects should be placed at the position of developing stage, and base on the developing region to move to mass-production region. Future analysis leads to a conclusion that the most critical categories of policy instruments are“Government policies support to industrial innovation”, “Advanced and professional information interchange and acquirement”, “Industrial standards and information acquirement”, “Cultivation of professional researchers” and “Research budget”.