電子採購在鋼構廠採購流程之應用

Abstract

近年來隨著資訊科技的快速發展，網際網路已經成為資訊傳遞不可或缺的途徑，電子商務的應用技術由於日漸成熟，也改變人類購物行為以及交易模式，更引起了產業結構的改變及創新。 營建業具有交易金額龐大、產品規格多、規範需求過於複雜等特性，使得營建業較少利用網際網路進行電子商務交易，但隨著電子金融以及安全認證技術法規等逐漸完備，營建業必須正視電子商務時代的來臨。 本研究藉由營建業中的鋼構廠進行電子商務的研究，利用系統導入電子採購，發現可改善鋼構廠的採購過程，有助於提昇採購效率、使採購過程透明化以及降低營運成本，具有正面的意義。 本研究也將鋼構廠現有的鋼鐵產品做一調查，希望能夠藉此使各鋼構廠產生交易市集，並期望營建業的電子商務能夠順利推展。

As the rapidly development of science and technology, Internet becomes a necessary way to transmit messages. e-Business is blooming in this period of time changing habits of consumers. It also makes the huge shift of industry. Civil Engineering has some characters, like large volume of trades, many product standards and over requires of standards. Civil Engineering sometimes can’t be expanded to e-Business due to those reasons. But we should focus on the coming era of e-Business. This study is a research of Steel Construction Factory using e-Purchase to improve the efficiency. By using ASP homepages in front and a system behind can imitate a full flowchart in the purchase process of a Steel Construction Factory. We can find that e-Purchase can raise the efficiency, clear about the purchase process and lower the cost of working capital. Our findings have a positive meaning in this study. In another way, we examine products of Steel Construction Factories. We hope that every factory can get together to be a marketplace thus the new era of Civil Engineering can come true.