台灣車載資通訊系統產業組合與創新政策之研究

Abstract

本研究以產業組合分析模式探討台灣車載資通訊系統產業之發展方向，並據此建議政府於發展車載資通訊系統產業中各類別領域時所應支援之產業政策。 本研究選定車載資通訊系統產業之硬體設備商、通訊系統商、與作業系統及應用軟體商三類領域進行研究。本研究之架構係以產業組合分析模式為基礎，設計出車載資通訊系統產業組合分析模式，其定位構面之縱軸係為台灣車載資通訊系統產業市場成熟度，橫軸則為產業供給鏈；本研究在研究方法上採取次級資料分析法、專家訪談與專家問卷調查，在統計方法上則採小樣本專家問卷之統計推論。 本研究所得之主要結論如下：我國硬體設備商目前均位於市場成熟度變動期，未來應朝向行銷階段及市場專業期階段。我國通訊系統商目前均位於市場成熟度變動期，未來應朝向服務階段及市場專業期階段。我國作業系統及應用軟體商目前位於市場變動期階段，未來應朝向行銷、市場階段。 本研究並針對我國車載資通訊系統產業組合各定位中之創新資源，歸納出前述九類產品目前定位與未來發展所需的產業創新需求要素及對應政策工具，進而得出我國生技農業未來應首先建立技術知識與市場環境兩項創新資源，可作為政府規劃扶植此產業時的具體參考。

This research aims at analyzing future development of Taiwan’s telematics industry, using an industrial portfolio analytical model. Attempts are made to provide suggestions to the government for innovative strategies of telematics industry segments –appurtenance, wireless communication, and OS(operating system)and software. The analytical framework of this research is based on an industrial portfolio analytical model, which consists of two dimensions, of Taiwan’s industrial supply chain and technology market maturity. Three research methods are used for data collection, including literature review, expert interview and questionnaire. Both parametric and nonparametric techniques of statistical methods are also used to analyze quantitative data generated from questionnaires. While industrial portfolio results reveal the strategic positions and future direction of industrial development, this research also systemizes the industrial innovation requirements and corresponding policy instruments for future strategic developments. Not only does it provide a clear understanding of policy direction, it also suggests the strategic resource allocation of the industry.